NC DMV Practice Test Flashcards

Vehicle Safety and Maintenance

• A leaky exhaust system poses risks by allowing dangerous fumes inside the car; repairs are essential.
• Carbon monoxide is a harmful component found in engine exhaust gases.
• Brakes should be checked if a squeaking noise occurs when applying pressure.
• Essential for every vehicle to have a functioning muffler to manage exhaust fumes.
• Wet brakes can be dried by shifting into a lower gear and maintaining light pressure on the brake pedal.

Driving Conditions and Behavior

• Driving considerably below the posted speed limit increases the risk of accidents on interstate highways.
• Use low beam headlights during heavy snowstorms, ensuring visibility.
• Avoid high beam headlights when following another vehicle at night to prevent blinding the driver.
• On slick roads, especially post-rain, take caution as the surface is particularly dangerous.

Legal and Regulatory Aspects

• In North Carolina, all cars must have license plate lights to comply with legal requirements.
• Liability insurance is a critical type of car insurance that drivers must purchase.
• Failure to pass a chemical test mandated by law enforcement will lead to a minimum 12-month license revocation.
• To restore a revoked driver's license, one must obtain permission from the DMV and pay the required fees.

Road Hazards and Emergency Situations

• Skids are likely on packed snow roads; maintain control by adjusting speed and steering.
• If brakes fail, shifting into a lower gear and using the emergency brake helps regain control of the vehicle.
• While driving through heavy fog, slowing down is crucial for safety and visibility.
• If a driver’s car collides with a pedestrian, the risk of serious injury to the cyclist is significantly high.

General Driving Tips

• Always establish and maintain a safe space cushion between your vehicle and potential hazards.
• In heavy traffic, remain alert for drivers making sudden stops to avoid collisions.
• When approaching a curve, avoid staying as far left as possible; brake gently in the curve’s sharpest section.
• To improve traction on hard-packed snow, tire chains provide additional grip for safer driving.

Responding to Specific Conditions

• If running off the road, gradually release the gas pedal to regain control.
• If it begins to drizzle while driving, reduce speed and increase following distance to prevent skidding.
• When confronted with un-dimmed headlights from oncoming traffic, avoid staring at the lights; instead, focus on the road ahead.
• During a breakdown at night, raise the hood and tie a white cloth to alert others while ensuring your vehicle is completely off the roadway.

Special Considerations

• A blind pedestrian carrying a white cane or accompanied by a guide dog is afforded special consideration at intersections without traffic lights.
• Passing on the right is legal on a 4-lane highway with two lanes in each direction under certain conditions.
• If pulling a trailer down a steep hill, drive in a lower gear and keep to the right lane to manage speed.

Prepare for the NC DMV test with these practice flashcards. Each card provides crucial information regarding vehicle safety and regulations, helping you understand the importance of various vehicle components. Get ready to ace your DMV exam with this comprehensive study tool!