Navigational Equipment on the Bridge

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Questions and Answers

Which chapter of SOLAS is specifically focused on safety of navigation?

Chapter VII

Chapter IV

Chapter VI

Chapter V (correct)

What does SOLAS primarily address in relation to maritime safety?

Crew training requirements

Various aspects of ship safety (correct)

Environmental protection measures

Shipyard construction standards

When did the revised regulations of Chapter V of SOLAS come into force?

1 July 1990

1 July 2010

1 July 2000

1 July 2002 (correct)

What is one of the key functions of electronic navigational aids as stated in the course outcomes?

To determine the ship's position Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following does not fall under the responsibility addressed by SOLAS regulations?

Crew training and certification Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a gyro-compass on a ship?

To determine and display the ship's heading Signup and view all the answers

Which indication is NOT a requirement for ships of 500 gross tonnage and upwards?

Wave height indicators Signup and view all the answers

What is required to plot the range and bearing of other targets on a ship?

An automatic tracking aid Signup and view all the answers

How should heading information be supplied at the emergency steering position?

With a gyro-compass heading repeater or similar means Signup and view all the answers

In case of ships under 1,600 gross tonnage, what is the requirement regarding navigational means?

They should have such means as far as possible Signup and view all the answers

What is the deadline for ships constructed before 1 July 2002 to comply with the radio direction-finding apparatus requirement?

After the first survey following 1 July 2002 Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following regulations must be fulfilled by ships constructed before 1 July 2002 if they do not comply with Regulation 19?

Regulation V/12 - Vessel Traffic Services Signup and view all the answers

What requirement is specified for ships constructed on or after 1 July 2002 concerning navigational systems?

They shall comply with specific requirements found in paragraphs 2.1 to 2.9. Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the dates specified in paragraphs 2.4.2 and 2.4.3 for ships constructed before 1 July 2002?

These specify the compliance deadline for required systems. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about ships constructed on or after 1 July 2002 is accurate?

They need to meet updated navigational system requirements specified in certain paragraphs. Signup and view all the answers

What must be done when 'other means' are permitted under Regulation 19?

They must be approved by the Administration. Signup and view all the answers

How should navigational equipment and systems be maintained according to Regulation 19?

They should be installed and maintained to minimize malfunction. Signup and view all the answers

What is required of integrated bridge systems in terms of subsystem failure?

Failure must be indicated to the officer by alarms without affecting other subsystems. Signup and view all the answers

In case of a failure in an integrated navigational system, what must be possible?

Individual equipment must be operable separately. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true regarding navigational equipment modes of operation?

The actual mode of use must be indicated. Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum gross tonnage for a cargo ship not engaged in international voyages to require an automatic identification system (AIS)?

500 gross tonnage Signup and view all the answers

By when must passenger ships constructed before 1 July 2002 be equipped with an AIS?

1 July 2003 Signup and view all the answers

What type of ships are exempt from AIS requirements if they will be taken out of service within two years?

Ships of any gross tonnage Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a function of the automatic identification system (AIS)?

Calculate the best route for the ship Signup and view all the answers

What is the latest compliance date for ships of 300 gross tonnage and upwards but less than 50,000 gross tonnage built before 1 July 2002 to be fitted with an AIS?

31 December 2004 Signup and view all the answers

Which statement describes the time frame for tankers built before 1 July 2002 to be fitted with AIS?

At the first survey for safety equipment after 1 July 2003 Signup and view all the answers

What key information does the AIS provide to shore stations, other ships, and aircraft?

Ship’s identity, type, position, course, speed, and navigational status Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about AIS operation is accurate?

AIS shall be operated in accordance with guidelines adopted by the Organization. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

SOLAS Provisions on Navigational Equipment

SOLAS Convention: A critical maritime safety instrument established after the Titanic disaster, first adopted in 1914, with revisions in 1929, 1948, and significantly in 1974, covering various aspects of maritime safety.
Chapter V: Specifically addresses the safety of navigation and was fully revised in 2002, emphasizing updated regulations for ship owners, operators, and crew responsibilities.
Regulation 19: Outlines requirements for shipborne navigational systems and equipment, distinguishing between ships built before and after 2002 regarding compliance.

Regulation 19 Requirements

New Ships (Post-2002): Must be equipped with navigational systems meeting specific criteria by the time of construction.
Old Ships (Pre-2002): Required to transition to updated systems by ensuring compliance during certain surveys and retaining some previously necessary equipment.
Automatic Identification System (AIS): Mandatory for vessels of 300 gross tons and above involved in international voyages, with deadlines for implementation varying by vessel type.
Tracking and Information: AIS must automatically exchange ship and navigational information with shore stations and other vessels.

Additional Navigational Equipment

Gyro-Compasses: Required on vessels of at least 500 gross tons to determine heading accurately.
Indicators:
- Rudder, propeller, and thrust indicators are essential to display operational parameters from the conning position.
- An automatic tracking aid must plot the range and bearing of other targets for collision risk assessment.

Safety and Maintenance

Installation Standards: Equipment must be installed to minimize potential malfunctions and ensure proper operational modes are clearly indicated.
Integrated Systems: Designed to alert the officer on watch of failures with audible and visual alarms, enabling continued operation of individual equipment components independently.

Training Framework

STCW A-II/1: Establishes competencies for navigation at the operational level, focusing on planning passages and determining positions using electronic aids.
Course Outcomes: Aim to equip students with practical skills for operating electronic navigation equipment to ensure safe navigation, including monitoring under-keel clearance.

Supplementary Resources

Links to supplementary videos provide further learning on SOLAS V regulations and the use of navigational equipment on modern ships, enhancing understanding of practical applications and compliance.

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Description

This quiz focuses on the SOLAS provisions regarding the arrangement of navigational equipment within the bridge. It covers aspects of navigation at the operational level, including the use of electronic systems for position fixing and navigation. Participants will test their knowledge on planning and conducting a passage effectively.