LESSON 1: THE LEARNER
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Questions and Answers

What is the source of intellectual abstraction, self-reflection, and free rational volition for the learner?

  • Soul (correct)
  • Body
  • Five senses
  • Instincts
  • Why is it important for teachers to care for the embodied spirit-learner according to Kelly (1965)?

  • To neglect the learner's instincts
  • To fulfill the spiritual nature of the learner (correct)
  • To strengthen the cognitive faculties of the learner
  • To nourish only the learner's body
  • What is the meaning of 'instinct' as described in the text?

  • Self-reflection
  • Abstraction of ideas
  • Impulse or natural response to stimuli (correct)
  • Spiritual enlightenment
  • Which faculty allows the learner to form mental images not perceived through the senses?

    <p>Imagination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of imagination in the teaching-learning process?

    <p>It is essential for creativity and unleashing creative powers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cognitive faculty is responsible for retaining and recalling past experiences?

    <p>Memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do negative emotions impact the learning process according to the text?

    <p>They have a negative effect on cognitive processes like reasoning and judging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main integrating force in a learner's character according to the text?

    <p>Will</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to help learners develop their power of imagination?

    <p>Memorization without understanding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for a teacher to pause and ask learners if they have any questions during a lesson?

    <p>To allow learners time to think over and mentally rehearse the lesson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do learners' interests affect the learning process?

    <p>They enhance cognitive faculties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor contributes to learners' natural capacity to learn certain skills?

    <p>Aptitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does family and cultural background influence learners' behavior in the classroom?

    <p>It manifests in a wide range of behaviors due to upbringing practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact does a negative attitude towards learning have on learners?

    <p>Robs them of many learning opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Howard Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences, which of the following is NOT one of the intelligences he identified?

    <p>Physical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of learning style according to the text?

    <p>It influences how a person perceives new material.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the 'expressive learner' according to Harvey F. Silver?

    <p>A learner who thrives on self-expression and creativity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes responsible students according to the text?

    <p>They are not hindered by personal constraints.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Learner's Intellectual Abstraction

    • The source of intellectual abstraction, self-reflection, and free rational volition for the learner is their spirit.

    Importance of Caring for the Embodied Spirit-Learner

    • According to Kelly (1965), teachers should care for the embodied spirit-learner because it is essential for their intellectual growth.

    Instinct and the Learning Process

    • Instinct is defined as an innate, unlearned, and automatic response to a stimulus.

    Faculty of Imagination

    • The faculty of imagination allows learners to form mental images not perceived through the senses.

    Role of Imagination in Learning

    • Imagination plays a crucial role in the teaching-learning process by enabling learners to visualize and understand abstract concepts.

    Cognitive Faculty of Retention and Recall

    • Memory is the cognitive faculty responsible for retaining and recalling past experiences.

    Impact of Negative Emotions on Learning

    • Negative emotions can impede the learning process by distracting learners and reducing their motivation.

    Integrating Force in a Learner's Character

    • The main integrating force in a learner's character is their spirit.

    Developing Imagination

    • Not mentioned as a way to help learners develop their power of imagination: replication.

    Importance of Pausing and Asking Questions

    • Teachers should pause and ask learners if they have any questions during a lesson to ensure learners understand the material and clarify any doubts.

    Learners' Interests and the Learning Process

    • Learners' interests can significantly impact the learning process by increasing their motivation and engagement.

    Natural Capacity to Learn

    • Learners' natural capacity to learn certain skills is influenced by their innate abilities.

    Family and Cultural Background Influence

    • Family and cultural background can influence learners' behavior in the classroom by shaping their values, attitudes, and learning styles.

    Impact of Negative Attitude Towards Learning

    • A negative attitude towards learning can lead to a lack of motivation, decreased engagement, and poor academic performance.

    Theory of Multiple Intelligences

    • According to Howard Gardner's Theory of Multiple Intelligences, the following is NOT one of the intelligences he identified: moral intelligence.

    Role of Learning Style

    • Learning style plays a crucial role in the learning process by influencing how learners absorb, process, and retain information.

    Expressive Learners

    • According to Harvey F. Silver, expressive learners are characterized by their ability to verbalize and articulate their thoughts and feelings effectively.

    Responsible Students

    • Responsible students are distinguished by their ability to take ownership of their learning, set goals, and self-regulate their behavior.

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    Description

    Explore the concept of the learner as an embodied spirit with a union of sentient body and rational soul. Understand how the body experiences sensations and how the soul is the source of intellectual abstraction, self-reflection, and free rational volition. Discover the mutual dependence of body and soul in the context of teaching.

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