Nature, Goals and Perspective of Anthropology, Sociology and Political Science
12 Questions
8 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the focus of Archaeology according to the text?

  • Examining objects humans have made, often from thousands of years ago (correct)
  • Exploring how different cultures communicate
  • Studying human adaptation to different environments
  • Analyzing the ways humans make sense of their surroundings
  • Which subfield of anthropology examines how humans adapt to different environments?

  • Medical anthropology
  • Cultural anthropology
  • Biological anthropology (correct)
  • Linguistic anthropology
  • What do Cultural relativists avoid doing in their studies?

  • Comparing different cultures
  • Viewing other cultures as superior
  • Making judgments based on their own values (correct)
  • Ignoring cultural beliefs
  • What research method involves both participant-observation fieldwork and ethnography?

    <p>Qualitative research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which perspective in anthropology emphasizes the interconnectedness of different aspects of human life?

    <p>Holism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Ethno' refers to people and 'graphy' refers to writing in which aspect of anthropology?

    <p>Fieldwork</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of anthropology?

    <p>The study of human societies and cultures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'anthropology' literally mean?

    <p>The study of human beings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a sub-field of anthropology?

    <p>Mass communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of anthropology?

    <p>To understand the diversity of human societies and cultures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not listed as a social science?

    <p>Biology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of political science?

    <p>The study of politics and government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Focus of Archaeology

    • Studies ancient human societies and their artifacts to understand past cultures and behaviors.

    Subfield Examining Human Adaptation

    • Cultural anthropology explores how humans adjust to diverse environments and social conditions.

    Cultural Relativism

    • Cultural relativists refrain from making ethical judgments about other cultures, advocating for understanding based on cultural context.

    Research Method

    • Ethnographic research combines participant observation during fieldwork to gather in-depth cultural insights.

    Interconnectedness in Anthropology

    • Holistic perspective emphasizes the complex interrelation of social, cultural, historical, and biological factors in human life.

    Meaning of 'Ethno' and 'Graphy'

    • 'Ethno' means people, while 'graphy' pertains to writing, relating to the study and documentation of cultures in cultural anthropology.

    Primary Focus of Anthropology

    • Anthropology primarily investigates human behaviors, societies, and cultural development over time.

    Literal Meaning of 'Anthropology'

    • The term 'anthropology' derives from Greek, meaning the study of humankind or human beings.

    Non-Subfield of Anthropology

    • Not all fields such as political science fall under anthropology, indicating distinct areas of social inquiry.

    Primary Goal of Anthropology

    • To foster a comprehensive understanding of human diversity through research, fieldwork, and cultural analysis.

    Non-Social Science

    • Certain disciplines, like natural sciences or mathematics, do not fall under the category of social sciences.

    Primary Focus of Political Science

    • Political science examines governmental systems, political behavior, and the theory and practice of politics.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Explore the nature, goals, and perspectives of Anthropology, Sociology, and Political Science in the field of Social Science. Learn about the study of humans, society, interactions, politics, and government.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser