Nature and Characteristics of Research

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Questions and Answers

What characteristic of research ensures that findings are based on objective criteria rather than personal feelings?

  • Accuracy
  • Objectiveness (correct)
  • Clarity
  • Timeliness

Which of the following is NOT one of the purposes of research?

  • To learn how to work independently
  • To improve your reading and writing skills
  • To elevate your mental abilities
  • To acquire artistic skills (correct)

What is the main goal of research in terms of knowledge acquisition?

  • To gain in-depth knowledge of a subject (correct)
  • To rely solely on lectures
  • To engage in subjective interpretation
  • To memorize facts from textbooks

Which characteristic of research refers to the importance of ensuring that the research findings are relevant to the current context?

<p>Relevance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can research help in terms of educational independence?

<p>By familiarizing researchers with various data-gathering techniques (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Qualitative research utilizes data that is primarily:

<p>Non-numerical (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of research involves the application of research findings to solve real-world problems?

<p>Applied (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which research approach allows for the manipulation and control of variables to establish cause-and-effect relationships?

<p>Scientific (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A research study that aims to understand the connection between two factors like stress levels and exam performance would be considered:

<p>Correlational (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Primary data in research refers to:

<p>Data collected directly from the source (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of research focuses on exploring the feasibility and potential value of a research project?

<p>Exploratory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A research study investigating the impact of a new teaching method on student learning would be an example of:

<p>Action Research (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Research that seeks to provide a detailed and accurate portrayal of a phenomenon, such as the demographics of a community, would be:

<p>Descriptive (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Nature of Research

A process of executing various mental acts for discovering facts and validating claims about a topic.

Characteristics of Research

Key features that define good research: accuracy, objectiveness, timeliness, relevance, clarity, and systematic approach.

Purpose of Research

To systematically learn and gain an in-depth knowledge of a topic while improving mental abilities and skills.

Improving Skills Through Research

Research helps enhance reading and writing skills and familiarizes one with research tools and data techniques.

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Independence in Research

Research encourages critical thinking by reducing reliance on single sources like textbooks or professors.

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Pure Research

Research focused on concepts and principles to expand knowledge without immediate practical application.

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Applied Research

Research aimed at solving real-world problems or addressing societal issues using existing knowledge.

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Descriptive Research

Research that provides a detailed picture or portrayal of a person, event, or situation without looking for relationships.

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Correlational Research

Research that explores the relationship or connection between two variables without implying cause and effect.

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Explanatory Research

Research that not only describes relationships but explains the reasons behind them and how they exist.

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Exploratory Research

Preliminary research to determine the feasibility of a study or to learn about a little-known area.

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Qualitative Research

Research that collects non-numerical data to understand people's thoughts, feelings, and perspectives.

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Quantitative Research

Research that involves measuring and analyzing numerical data to find patterns or frequencies.

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Study Notes

Nature of Research

  • Research is a process that involves various mental activities to uncover and examine facts and information. This is done to validate claims and conclusions related to a specific subject.

Characteristics of Research

  • Accuracy: Research findings must be precise and truthful.
  • Objectiveness: Research should be impartial and free from bias.
  • Timeliness: Research should be current and relevant to the topic.
  • Relevance: Information must be significant and pertinent to the research question.
  • Clarity: Findings should be expressed clearly and understandably.
  • Systematic: Research should follow a structured and organized approach.

Purposes of Research

  • Independent Work: Research fosters independent thinking and problem-solving skills.
  • Scientific Approach: Learning to conduct research encourages a structured, logical, and systematic way of working.
  • In-depth Knowledge: Research allows for a deeper understanding of a specific topic.
  • Enhanced Mental Abilities: Research helps cultivate critical thinking and analytical skills.
  • Improved Reading and Writing: Research skills improve comprehension and communication through research.
  • Familiarity with Research Tools: Research familiarizes one with essential tools and techniques for data collection and presentation.
  • Beyond Single Perspectives: Research encourages independent investigation, preventing reliance on a single viewpoint or authority.

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