Natural vs. Supernatural Life

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes 'natural life' as presented in the text?

  • The transformative power of the Holy Spirit.
  • Experiences in the physical world from birth to death. (correct)
  • A life dedicated to serving God through sacraments.
  • A spiritual journey focused on grace and divine relationship.

According to the content, what is the primary purpose of 'supernatural life'?

  • To ignore the realities of physical existence.
  • To focus on worldly success and achievements.
  • To engage in physical activities and relationships.
  • To cultivate a relationship with God and receive His grace. (correct)

Which sacrament is associated with being born into God's family?

  • Reconciliation
  • Confirmation
  • Eucharist
  • Baptism (correct)

Which natural life event does the Sacrament of Confirmation correspond to?

<p>Growing up (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Sacraments would typically be involved when someone is seriously ill?

<p>Anointing of the Sick and Reconciliation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are the sacraments considered a bridge between natural and supernatural life?

<p>They help connect our earthly experiences with our spiritual journey. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase 'efficacious sign of grace' mean in the context of a sacrament?

<p>The sacrament actually brings about the grace it signifies. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean for the sacraments to be 'instituted by Christ'?

<p>They were established by Jesus Himself as a means of sanctification. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the role of grace in the sacraments?

<p>Grace is the free and undeserved help from God that enables us to grow in holiness. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who has the authority to administer the sacraments validly?

<p>Only the Church through the power of Christ. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which grace does the Sacrament of Reconciliation specifically offer?

<p>Restoring grace by forgiving sins. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'Sacraments Act Ex Opere Operato'?

<p>The sacraments' power comes from Christ Himself. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required of the recipient for sacraments to be received fruitfully?

<p>Proper disposition to receive grace. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Church view sacraments and salvation?

<p>Sacraments are necessary for salvation, as they convey Christ's grace. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which category of sacraments does Baptism belong?

<p>Sacraments of Christian Initiation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sacrament strengthens faith?

<p>Confirmation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sacraments is categorized under Sacraments of Healing?

<p>Reconciliation (Confession) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the Sacraments of Service and Mission?

<p>To support the Church's mission. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sacraments unite a couple?

<p>Matrimony (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does each sacrament confer?

<p>Grace and a strengthened relationship with God. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Natural Life

Everything we experience in the physical world, from birth to death, including physical growth, nourishment, learning, relationships, healing, and life choices.

Supernatural Life

Our relationship with God and the grace He gives us to live as His children, involving spiritual growth, faith, mercy, and commitment to serve God.

Sacraments

God's ways of helping us connect our natural life to our supernatural life.

Being born (Sacrament)

We are reborn as children of God.

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Eating Daily (Sacrament)

We are nourished by Christ's Body and Blood.

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Growing Up (Sacrament)

Our faith matures with the Holy Spirit's strength.

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Saying Sorry (Sacrament)

We receive God's forgiveness and healing.

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Healing from Sickness (Sacrament)

God gives strength in suffering.

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Choosing a Vocation (Sacrament)

We commit to serving God and others.

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Sacrament Definition

An efficacious sign of grace, instituted by Christ, and entrusted to the Church, by which divine life is dispensed to us.

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Efficacious Sign

A sacrament is not just a symbol; it actually brings about the grace it signifies.

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Instituted by Christ

Each sacrament was established by Jesus Himself as a means of sanctification.

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Grace

The free and undeserved help from God that enables us to grow in holiness.

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Entrusted to the Church

The sacraments are administered by the Church through the power of Christ.

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Baptism Grace

Washes away original sin and makes a person a child of God.

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Eucharist Grace

Nourishes the soul with the Body and Blood of Christ.

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Confirmation Grace

Strengthens the soul with the Holy Spirit.

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Reconciliation Grace

Restores grace by forgiving sins.

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Anointing of the Sick Grace

Gives strength and healing.

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Holy Orders Grace

Grants grace to serve as a minister.

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Study Notes

  • Human life consists of Natural Life and Supernatural Life, which shape us physically and spiritually.

Natural Life

  • Natural Life encompasses all experiences in the physical world from birth to death.
  • Includes physical growth from birth.
  • Eating and nourishment are both part of natural life
  • Learning and relationships count as part of natural life
  • Healing and Making life choices are also aspects of natural life.
  • Natural Life elements are crucial for survival, growth, and well-being.

Supernatural Life

  • Supernatural Life concerns your relationship with God and the grace He provides.
  • Being born into Gods family through Baptism is part of supernatural life
  • Nourishing your soul through the Eucharist helps you with your spiritual journey
  • Growing in faith and wisdom (Confirmation is part of this process)
  • Receiving God's mercy (Reconciliation and Committing to serve God help to develop your supernatural life
  • This involves living in God's grace and becoming who you’re meant to be in Christ.

Sacraments

  • Sacraments bridge natural and supernatural life.
  • The seven sacraments connect natural life to our supernatural life.

Natural Life Transformed

  • Being born transforms you into a child of God through Baptism.
  • Eating daily means you are nourished by Christ's Body and Blood through Eucharist.
  • Growing up is where your faith matures with the Holy Spirit's strength through Confirmation.
  • Saying sorry is receiving God's forgiveness and healing through Reconciliation.
  • Healing from sickness gives strength in suffering through Anointing of the Sick.
  • Choosing a vocation commits you to serving God and others: Holy Orders/Matrimony.

Importance

  • Focusing only on natural life might lead to missing true meaning and purpose.
  • Embracing both natural and supernatural life leads to finding meaning, purpose, and joy in God.
  • Balancing both dimensions leads to eternal happiness.

Definition of a Sacrament

  • A sacrament is an efficacious sign of grace, instituted by Christ, and entrusted to the Church, dispensing divine life.

Aspects of a Sacrament

  • Efficacious Sign:
    • It brings about the grace it signifies, not just a symbol.
    • Baptism truly washes away sin, rather than just representing cleansing.
  • Instituted by Christ:
    • Established by Jesus Himself as a means of sanctification.
    • Jesus commanded His disciples to baptize (Matthew 28:19) and instituted the Eucharist at the Last Supper (Luke 22:19-20).
  • Gives Grace:
    • Grace is the free and undeserved help from God that enables growth in holiness.
    • Sacraments confer sanctifying grace (heals the soul) and actual grace (helps us act according to God's will).
  • Entrusted to the Church:
    • Are administered by the Church through the power of Christ and only The Church has the authority to celebrate the sacraments validly.

Sacraments and Grace

  • Baptism washes away original sin and makes a person a child of God.
  • Eucharist nourishes the soul with the Body and Blood of Christ.
  • Confirmation strengthens the soul with the Holy Spirit.
  • Reconciliation restores grace by forgiving sins.
  • Anointing of the Sick gives strength and healing.
  • Holy Orders grants grace to serve as a priest.
  • Matrimony gives grace to live a faithful marriage.
  • Sacraments are effective through Christ's power, not the minister's holiness

Efficacy of Sacraments

  • Sacraments Act Ex Opere Operato (CCC 1128)
    • Power comes from Christ Himself.
  • Sacraments Require Proper Disposition (CCC 1131)
    • Recipient must properly receive grace.
  • Sacraments and Salvation (CCC 1129)
    • Necessary for salvation, conveying Christ's sanctifying grace.

Categories of Sacraments

  • The Catechism of the Catholic Church (CCC 1211) divides the seven sacraments into three categories:

  • Sacraments of Christian Initiation:

    • Establish Christian life foundation
    • Baptism washes away sin (CCC 1213)
    • Confirmation strengthens faith (CCC 1285)
    • Eucharist nourishes the soul (CCC 1324)
  • Sacraments of Healing:

    • Restore and strengthen soul
    • Reconciliation grants God's mercy (CCC 1422)
    • Anointing of the Sick brings spiritual healing (CCC 1499)
  • Sacraments of Service and Mission:

    • Support the Church's mission
    • Holy Orders helps priests serve the Church (CCC 1536)
    • Matrimony unites couples with love (CCC 1601)
  • Each sacrament confers grace and strengthens the believer's relationship with God.

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