Natural Resources Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are natural resources?

Natural resources are parts of the total stock of the environment that are useful to human beings.

According to Erich Zimmermann, what defines a resource?

A resource is defined as something that becomes useful to humans.

What are the properties of flint that made it valuable in the Stone Age? (Select all that apply)

  • Color Changes
  • Sharp Edges (correct)
  • Produces Sparks (correct)
  • Lightweight

Flint was used in firearms known as flintlocks for more than a century.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is flint shaped into tools?

<p>Flint is shaped into tools by striking it with another hard object, which causes it to splinter into sharp pieces.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Resources are considered valuable when humans have the technology to __________ them.

<p>exploit</p> Signup and view all the answers

What category do coal and gold belong to?

<p>Non-renewable resources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a renewable resource?

<p>Forests (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are flow resources?

<p>Resources that are constantly produced by nature and cannot be damaged by human activity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Non-renewable resources can be recycled.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Scenery fits into the ______ resources category.

<p>Other</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can we increase the supply of non-renewable resources?

<p>By conducting further research.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following resources to their categories:

<p>Coal = Non-renewable Forests = Renewable Sunlight = Flow Scenery = Other</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Natural Resources

  • Natural resources are components of the environment that are useful to humans.
  • A resource's value depends on its usefulness and the technology available to exploit it.
  • Resources are not fixed, they become valuable when people find a use for them.

Flint as a Resource

  • Flint is a mineral found in sedimentary rocks.
  • In the Stone Age, flint was valuable due to its sharp edges and ability to create sparks.
  • Flint's sharp edges made it possible to create cutting tools, arrowheads, and spearheads for survival.
  • Flint's ability to create sparks ignited tinder, providing fire for heat and tools.
  • Flint was also used in flintlock firearms for over two centuries.

Resource Categories

  • Resources are split into four categories: renewable, non-renewable, flow, and other.
  • Renewable resources: Continuously replenished naturally at a rate that allows sustainable use.
    • Examples: soil, forests, fish
  • Non-renewable resources: Formed slowly over millions of years, with limited supply.
    • Examples: fossil fuels (like coal, natural gas), minerals (like gold, iron ore)
  • Flow resources: Constantly produced by nature, unaffected by human activity.
    • Examples: sunlight, wind, water currents
  • Other resources: Do not fit into the other categories, often attracting tourism.
    • Examples: Northern Lights, Rocky Mountains, Niagara Falls

Non-Renewable Resource Types

  • Some non-renewable resources are recyclable, meaning they can be reused.
  • Others are non-recyclable and are destroyed upon use.

Non-Renewable Resource Supply

  • Increasing the supply of non-renewable resources requires further scientific research and exploration.

Hydroelectric Energy Generation

  • Dams convert the energy of flowing water into electrical energy.

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