Natural Resources Overview
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Questions and Answers

What distinguishes biotic resources from abiotic resources?

  • Biotic resources do not have any economic value.
  • Abiotic resources include renewable and non-renewable resources.
  • Biotic resources relate to living organisms and their derivatives. (correct)
  • Biotic resources are more abundant than abiotic resources.
  • Which of the following statements about renewable resources is incorrect?

  • Renewable resources may require management for sustainability.
  • Renewable resources can be replenished naturally.
  • Example of renewable resources includes wind power.
  • Renewable resources have an unlimited supply. (correct)
  • What describes sustainable resources?

  • They require careful management to ensure long-term availability. (correct)
  • They are derived only from biotic sources.
  • They are finite and will eventually be exhausted.
  • They can be used indefinitely without any management.
  • How does the growth of world population affect the use of natural resources?

    <p>It increases the demand for natural resources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'finite resources' imply?

    <p>Resources that have a limited supply and will eventually deplete.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which example best illustrates the need for management in sustainable resources?

    <p>Fishing in a stock that is allowed to recover over time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following pairs correctly identifies types of natural resources?

    <p>Non-renewable - coal and oil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of non-renewable resources?

    <p>Their supply is limited and exhaustible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can natural resources be categorized based on their availability?

    <p>Renewable, non-renewable, and sustainable resources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors has contributed to changes in the use of natural resources over time?

    <p>Advancements in technical capacity for resource extraction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Natural Resources

    • Natural resources are materials provided by Earth, including metals, gases, plants, sunlight, and animals. Humans have used them since prehistoric times.

    Types of Natural Resources

    • Categorization: Natural resources are categorized as biotic or abiotic.
    • Biotic Resources: Living things or materials derived from them (plants, animals, fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas).
    • Abiotic Resources: Non-living things (metals like copper).

    Resource Use Over Time

    • Increased Usage: Resource use has increased with population growth and improved extraction methods.

    Resource Availability

    • Categorization: Resources are classified as renewable, non-renewable, or sustainable.
    • Renewable Resources: Resources that can be used repeatedly without running out (e.g., wind power).
    • Non-renewable Resources: Resources with limited supply and will eventually run out (e.g., coal, oil).
    • Sustainable Resources: Renewable resources that require management to remain available (e.g., replanting trees for wood, managing fish stocks for fishing).

    Resource Management

    • Finite Resources: Resources with a limited supply and will eventually run out (e.g., coal, oil).
    • Sustainable Resource Management: Essential for maintaining the availability of renewable resources. Examples include replanting trees and allowing fish stocks to recover.

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    Description

    Explore the crucial concepts surrounding natural resources, including their types and classifications such as biotic and abiotic. Learn about the difference between renewable, non-renewable, and sustainable resources. Understand how resource usage has evolved over time due to population growth and technological advancements.

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