Natural Lighting Design Techniques
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of using transparent materials on walls in lighting design?

  • To block natural light from entering the room
  • To reflect artificial light
  • To allow natural light to pass through (correct)
  • To absorb sound waves
  • What is the type of natural lighting that involves light reflecting off the floor or ground surfaces?

  • Internal Reflection
  • Direct Sunlight
  • External Reflection (correct)
  • Artificial Lighting
  • What is the principle behind incandescent lamps?

  • Discharge of electric current through a thin metal filament
  • Heat produced by electric current through a filament (correct)
  • Passage of electric current through a vapor or gas
  • Fluorescence initiated by electric current
  • What is a benefit of Mercury vapor lamps compared to traditional incandescent lamps?

    <p>Relatively long lamp life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using high reflective surfaces in internal reflection?

    <p>To reflect light onto internal walls and floor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an internal reflection technique?

    <p>Mirrors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the effect of sensation by which an observer is able to distinguish differences in luminance?

    <p>Brightness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of measurement for the light radiating capability of a light source?

    <p>Candela</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the quality of visual sensation that is associated with the spectral distribution of light?

    <p>Color</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the device that generates light?

    <p>Lamp</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the density of the light flux that falls on a given point or area of interest?

    <p>Illumination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the smallest quantity of energy that can be transported?

    <p>Photon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the color of fluorescent lamps during lamp dimming?

    <p>It undergoes a small shift</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between illumination and luminous intensity of the light source?

    <p>Illumination is directly proportional to luminous intensity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of distance on illumination?

    <p>Illumination varies inversely as the square of the distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consideration when using lamps that exhibit a significant color shift?

    <p>Care should be exercised to avoid discomfort to occupants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of measurement for luminous intensity?

    <p>Candela</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula for calculating illumination (E) at a point?

    <p>E = Φ / (4π d^2)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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