Cosmetology
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Cosmetology

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A popular mild natural based ideal for healthy hair and scalp that can be used on a frequent bases

aloe vera

Better on oily scalps and has a natural lightening effect

chamomile

Strong deep acting often use prior to chemical services to remove build up of styling product in dirt

clarifying

Contains and emollient that help dry hair to regain its smoothness and elasticity

<p>coconut</p> Signup and view all the answers

A natural base better or normal to dryer hair types

<p>jojoba</p> Signup and view all the answers

Contains citric acid ideal for oily scalp types or for removing product build up

<p>lemon</p> Signup and view all the answers

Helps to maintain normal state of the hair and scalp and contains antiseptic such as juniper or tea tree oil

<p>medicated</p> Signup and view all the answers

A natural base suited to normal to slightly oily scalp often use as a frequent use shampoo

<p>mint</p> Signup and view all the answers

Can contain a range of natural bases such pine palm palm almond these are used to smooth and soften dry your hair and scalp

<p>oil</p> Signup and view all the answers

Help to lock in moisture for the hair and scalp

<p>soya</p> Signup and view all the answers

A natural essential oil which is like an antiseptic and well fight infections on the scalp

<p>tea tree oil</p> Signup and view all the answers

Shiny not greasy not dry

<p>normal hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

Dull and greasy

<p>Oily hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

dull and no appeal

<p>dry hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

Extremely greasy but dry sometimes have split ends

<p>Combination hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

Difficult to style

<p>fine hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

longitudinal section

<p>Hair shaft</p> Signup and view all the answers

three types of hair shaft

<p>medula,contex,cuticle</p> Signup and view all the answers

OHSC

<p>Occupational health safety code</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a special design comb or brush that can help you come through your hair with easy removing nuts and tangles in a quick pain free manner

<p>detangling comb</p> Signup and view all the answers

Means to let customers lean back and sit in a comfortable position at a salon wash point

<p>Back wash</p> Signup and view all the answers

Has an elongated teen elastic strip or flexible material having opposite end

<p>neck strip</p> Signup and view all the answers

Seat for 1 person with a support for the back

<p>styling chair</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a rectangular shaped garments that is used to prevent a person neck from contact with water during a shampoo

<p>shampoo cape</p> Signup and view all the answers

Any item that is used to achieve goal this is also called articles or implements

<p>tools</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a handle brush with rigid or soft spokes used in hair care for smoothing styling and detangling human hair or for grooming an animals for it can also be used for styling in combination with a curling iron or hair dryer

<p>brush</p> Signup and view all the answers

Salon care bowl grip tint brush in a unique color application brush that feature as thirdy and easy to hold handle

<p>bowl and tint brush</p> Signup and view all the answers

Widely used in salons for its decorative purpose and practicality

<p>mirro</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a wheeled cart that is pushed by hands and used for transporting manicuring and pedicuring tools and materials

<p>trolley</p> Signup and view all the answers

Storage for your dirty towels to keep it organized

<p>towel bin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is an outer protective garments that covers primarily the front of the body to protect clothes from dirt or stains

<p>salon gown/apron</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is an electromechanical device that blows ambient or hot air over damp hair to speed up the evaporation of water to dry the hair

<p>blower</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are the cosmetics and supplies that are consumed and should be replaced from time to time they are called consumables

<p>materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a hair care product typically in the form of a viscous liquid that is used for cleaning hair

<p>Shampoo/neutralizing shampoo</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a hair care product used to improve the feel appearance and manageability of hair

<p>hair conditioner</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is used when working with hazardous chemicals and other materials because they protect our hands from infection and contamination

<p>protective gloves</p> Signup and view all the answers

used for drying the hair

<p>towel</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a battle that can squirt spray or mist fluid

<p>water spray bottle</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is very useful in rinsing the client's hair

<p>water</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tepid

<p>lukewarm</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cleanse

<p>to make clean or pure</p> Signup and view all the answers

sheen

<p>gloss luster,brightness</p> Signup and view all the answers

soiled

<p>to bwcomw dirty</p> Signup and view all the answers

Preparation for cleaning the hair and scalp

<p>shampoo</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the required materials and implement for shampooing

<p>Neck strip, towels, shampoo cape, comb and hair brush, shampoo</p> Signup and view all the answers

to form or shape

<p>mold</p> Signup and view all the answers

Instrument consisting of two arms used for grasping

<p>tongs</p> Signup and view all the answers

to press into small folds;to corrugate

<p>crimp</p> Signup and view all the answers

To pull or twist out of shape

<p>distort</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is the process of styling wet hair while brow drying it

<p>drying hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

The technique you choose will be determined by the hair texture the quality of hair the style to be produced and the cut

<p>blow styling technique</p> Signup and view all the answers

This technique depends on the softening effect

<p>heat molding technique</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a shaping the hair into waves using directed heated air from hair dryer and calms brushes or your hands

<p>Blow waving</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a simply drying the hair with the handheld dryer

<p>blow drying</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a gripping and squeezing clamps of hair while directing heated air into the hand

<p>scrunch drying</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is the lifting pulling and directing hair with a finger or hands

<p>finger or hand drying</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is the drying and shaping using comb or a comb attachment fix to the hair dryer

<p>blow combing</p> Signup and view all the answers

A mean of smoothing and kicking or straightening the hair

<p>blow stretching or straightening</p> Signup and view all the answers

Consist of first shampooing the hair then softening it with a has dryer and finally molding it into shape using a blow dryer

<p>blow style</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is blowing the hair to dry naturally depending on whether the cut and the style are suitable

<p>natural drying</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is the most important piece of equipment you need

<p>hand held dryer</p> Signup and view all the answers

Such as nozzles and diffusers are available

<p>hand dryer attachments</p> Signup and view all the answers

Should be professional and heat resistant

<p>combs</p> Signup and view all the answers

Our probably the most important items after blow dryer

<p>brushes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fits over the ends of the hair dryer and distributes an even flow of warm air

<p>diffuser</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is intended to concentrate the hot air blow on to a specific area

<p>Nozzle</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are often used to finalize a dried hairstyle

<p>Styling iron or tongs</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are available in several sizes

<p>Hot brushes and heated rollers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Glow styling settings styling and dressing can be usefully aided by using some of a large variety of products

<p>Styling aids</p> Signup and view all the answers

Different hair aid strengths

<p>Firmhold, extra hold, medium hold,ultrahold, ultimate hold</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is the process of cleansing the hair and scalp from the dirt and dust present on it

<p>Shampooing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Hair Care Products and Techniques

  • Natural-based mild shampoos are ideal for maintaining healthy hair and scalp, suitable for frequent use.
  • Products designed for oily scalps can help with a natural lightening effect.
  • Strong, deep-acting shampoos effectively remove buildup from styling products and dirt, commonly used before chemical services.
  • Emollients in hair care products assist dry hair in regaining smoothness and elasticity.
  • Citric acid is beneficial for oily scalps and effective in removing product buildup.

Scalp and Hair Conditions

  • Healthy hair should be shiny, not greasy or dull, while greasy hair often has split ends and is difficult to style.
  • A variety of natural bases like pine, palm, and almond can help smooth and soften dry hair and scalp.
  • Essential oils, like tea tree oil, act as antiseptics, combating scalp infections.

Shampooing Tools and Equipment

  • OHSC combs or brushes are specially designed for painless detangling.
  • Salon wash points allow clients to lean back comfortably during shampooing.
  • Protective garments prevent water contact with the neck during shampooing.

Salon Implements

  • Articles or implements aid in achieving various hair styling goals.
  • Brushes with rigid or soft spokes are used for smoothing, styling, and detangling hair, or for grooming animals.
  • Salon care bowls and tint brushes facilitate the application of hair color and treatments.

Storage and Organization

  • Wheeled carts transport manicuring and pedicuring tools, while storage solutions keep dirty towels organized.
  • Protective garments shield clothes from dirt during salon services.

Hair Drying Devices

  • Electromechanical devices accelerate hair drying by blowing hot or ambient air.
  • Consumable items are routinely replaced; hair cleaning products are considered commercial necessities.

Shampooing Process

  • Preparation involves selecting required materials and implements for effective shampooing.
  • Cleansing the hair involves eliminating dirt and dust for a clean scalp.

Hair Styling Techniques

  • The styling process is influenced by hair texture, quality, and desired outcomes.
  • Wet hair can be shaped using heat directed from hair dryers and brushes.
  • The process may involve various techniques such as gripping, lifting, and using comb attachments during drying and shaping.

Equipment for Professionals

  • Professional blow dryers and their attachments (nozzles, diffusers) distribute warm air evenly and target specific areas during styling.
  • Different hair aid strengths and products can enhance styling settings for various hairstyles.

Importance of Cleanliness

  • Maintaining a clean environment and using proper equipment in hair care is essential for optimal results.

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