Cosmetology

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Questions and Answers

A popular mild natural based ideal for healthy hair and scalp that can be used on a frequent bases

aloe vera

Better on oily scalps and has a natural lightening effect

chamomile

Strong deep acting often use prior to chemical services to remove build up of styling product in dirt

clarifying

Contains and emollient that help dry hair to regain its smoothness and elasticity

coconut Signup and view all the answers

A natural base better or normal to dryer hair types

jojoba Signup and view all the answers

Contains citric acid ideal for oily scalp types or for removing product build up

lemon Signup and view all the answers

Helps to maintain normal state of the hair and scalp and contains antiseptic such as juniper or tea tree oil

medicated Signup and view all the answers

A natural base suited to normal to slightly oily scalp often use as a frequent use shampoo

mint Signup and view all the answers

Can contain a range of natural bases such pine palm palm almond these are used to smooth and soften dry your hair and scalp

oil Signup and view all the answers

Help to lock in moisture for the hair and scalp

soya Signup and view all the answers

A natural essential oil which is like an antiseptic and well fight infections on the scalp

tea tree oil Signup and view all the answers

Shiny not greasy not dry

normal hair Signup and view all the answers

Dull and greasy

Oily hair Signup and view all the answers

dull and no appeal

dry hair Signup and view all the answers

Extremely greasy but dry sometimes have split ends

Combination hair Signup and view all the answers

Difficult to style

fine hair Signup and view all the answers

longitudinal section

Hair shaft Signup and view all the answers

three types of hair shaft

medula,contex,cuticle Signup and view all the answers

OHSC

Occupational health safety code Signup and view all the answers

Is a special design comb or brush that can help you come through your hair with easy removing nuts and tangles in a quick pain free manner

detangling comb Signup and view all the answers

Means to let customers lean back and sit in a comfortable position at a salon wash point

Back wash Signup and view all the answers

Has an elongated teen elastic strip or flexible material having opposite end

neck strip Signup and view all the answers

Seat for 1 person with a support for the back

styling chair Signup and view all the answers

Is a rectangular shaped garments that is used to prevent a person neck from contact with water during a shampoo

shampoo cape Signup and view all the answers

Any item that is used to achieve goal this is also called articles or implements

tools Signup and view all the answers

Is a handle brush with rigid or soft spokes used in hair care for smoothing styling and detangling human hair or for grooming an animals for it can also be used for styling in combination with a curling iron or hair dryer

brush Signup and view all the answers

Salon care bowl grip tint brush in a unique color application brush that feature as thirdy and easy to hold handle

bowl and tint brush Signup and view all the answers

Widely used in salons for its decorative purpose and practicality

mirro Signup and view all the answers

Is a wheeled cart that is pushed by hands and used for transporting manicuring and pedicuring tools and materials

trolley Signup and view all the answers

Storage for your dirty towels to keep it organized

towel bin Signup and view all the answers

Is an outer protective garments that covers primarily the front of the body to protect clothes from dirt or stains

salon gown/apron Signup and view all the answers

Is an electromechanical device that blows ambient or hot air over damp hair to speed up the evaporation of water to dry the hair

blower Signup and view all the answers

Are the cosmetics and supplies that are consumed and should be replaced from time to time they are called consumables

materials Signup and view all the answers

Is a hair care product typically in the form of a viscous liquid that is used for cleaning hair

Shampoo/neutralizing shampoo Signup and view all the answers

Is a hair care product used to improve the feel appearance and manageability of hair

hair conditioner Signup and view all the answers

Is used when working with hazardous chemicals and other materials because they protect our hands from infection and contamination

protective gloves Signup and view all the answers

used for drying the hair

towel Signup and view all the answers

Is a battle that can squirt spray or mist fluid

water spray bottle Signup and view all the answers

This is very useful in rinsing the client's hair

water Signup and view all the answers

Tepid

lukewarm Signup and view all the answers

Cleanse

to make clean or pure Signup and view all the answers

sheen

gloss luster,brightness Signup and view all the answers

soiled

to bwcomw dirty Signup and view all the answers

Preparation for cleaning the hair and scalp

shampoo Signup and view all the answers

What are the required materials and implement for shampooing

Neck strip, towels, shampoo cape, comb and hair brush, shampoo Signup and view all the answers

to form or shape

mold Signup and view all the answers

Instrument consisting of two arms used for grasping

tongs Signup and view all the answers

to press into small folds;to corrugate

crimp Signup and view all the answers

To pull or twist out of shape

distort Signup and view all the answers

Is the process of styling wet hair while brow drying it

drying hair Signup and view all the answers

The technique you choose will be determined by the hair texture the quality of hair the style to be produced and the cut

blow styling technique Signup and view all the answers

This technique depends on the softening effect

heat molding technique Signup and view all the answers

Is a shaping the hair into waves using directed heated air from hair dryer and calms brushes or your hands

Blow waving Signup and view all the answers

Is a simply drying the hair with the handheld dryer

blow drying Signup and view all the answers

Is a gripping and squeezing clamps of hair while directing heated air into the hand

scrunch drying Signup and view all the answers

Is the lifting pulling and directing hair with a finger or hands

finger or hand drying Signup and view all the answers

Is the drying and shaping using comb or a comb attachment fix to the hair dryer

blow combing Signup and view all the answers

A mean of smoothing and kicking or straightening the hair

blow stretching or straightening Signup and view all the answers

Consist of first shampooing the hair then softening it with a has dryer and finally molding it into shape using a blow dryer

blow style Signup and view all the answers

Is blowing the hair to dry naturally depending on whether the cut and the style are suitable

natural drying Signup and view all the answers

Is the most important piece of equipment you need

hand held dryer Signup and view all the answers

Such as nozzles and diffusers are available

hand dryer attachments Signup and view all the answers

Should be professional and heat resistant

combs Signup and view all the answers

Our probably the most important items after blow dryer

brushes Signup and view all the answers

Fits over the ends of the hair dryer and distributes an even flow of warm air

diffuser Signup and view all the answers

Is intended to concentrate the hot air blow on to a specific area

Nozzle Signup and view all the answers

Are often used to finalize a dried hairstyle

Styling iron or tongs Signup and view all the answers

Are available in several sizes

Hot brushes and heated rollers Signup and view all the answers

Glow styling settings styling and dressing can be usefully aided by using some of a large variety of products

Styling aids Signup and view all the answers

Different hair aid strengths

Firmhold, extra hold, medium hold,ultrahold, ultimate hold Signup and view all the answers

Is the process of cleansing the hair and scalp from the dirt and dust present on it

Shampooing Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Hair Care Products and Techniques

Natural-based mild shampoos are ideal for maintaining healthy hair and scalp, suitable for frequent use.
Products designed for oily scalps can help with a natural lightening effect.
Strong, deep-acting shampoos effectively remove buildup from styling products and dirt, commonly used before chemical services.
Emollients in hair care products assist dry hair in regaining smoothness and elasticity.
Citric acid is beneficial for oily scalps and effective in removing product buildup.

Scalp and Hair Conditions

Healthy hair should be shiny, not greasy or dull, while greasy hair often has split ends and is difficult to style.
A variety of natural bases like pine, palm, and almond can help smooth and soften dry hair and scalp.
Essential oils, like tea tree oil, act as antiseptics, combating scalp infections.

Shampooing Tools and Equipment

OHSC combs or brushes are specially designed for painless detangling.
Salon wash points allow clients to lean back comfortably during shampooing.
Protective garments prevent water contact with the neck during shampooing.

Salon Implements

Articles or implements aid in achieving various hair styling goals.
Brushes with rigid or soft spokes are used for smoothing, styling, and detangling hair, or for grooming animals.
Salon care bowls and tint brushes facilitate the application of hair color and treatments.

Storage and Organization

Wheeled carts transport manicuring and pedicuring tools, while storage solutions keep dirty towels organized.
Protective garments shield clothes from dirt during salon services.

Hair Drying Devices

Electromechanical devices accelerate hair drying by blowing hot or ambient air.
Consumable items are routinely replaced; hair cleaning products are considered commercial necessities.

Shampooing Process

Preparation involves selecting required materials and implements for effective shampooing.
Cleansing the hair involves eliminating dirt and dust for a clean scalp.

Hair Styling Techniques

The styling process is influenced by hair texture, quality, and desired outcomes.
Wet hair can be shaped using heat directed from hair dryers and brushes.
The process may involve various techniques such as gripping, lifting, and using comb attachments during drying and shaping.

Equipment for Professionals

Professional blow dryers and their attachments (nozzles, diffusers) distribute warm air evenly and target specific areas during styling.
Different hair aid strengths and products can enhance styling settings for various hairstyles.

Importance of Cleanliness

Maintaining a clean environment and using proper equipment in hair care is essential for optimal results.

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