G-NATU Natural Gas/Methane Part 3
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Questions and Answers

Who is responsible for opening a natural gas supply valve that has been closed?

  • TFS personnel
  • Enbridge Gas Distribution representative (correct)
  • Any authorized personnel
  • Owner of the premises
  • What should personnel do at incidents involving suspected faulty natural gas appliances and equipment?

  • Call Enbridge Gas Distribution representative (correct)
  • Evacuate the premises immediately
  • Do not intervene and wait for further instructions
  • Perform services or repairs to any appliance or equipment
  • What is the typical location of natural gas refueling stations?

  • Near residential areas
  • In industrial zones
  • Part of a standard public service station (correct)
  • Dedicated standalone facilities
  • How can a fire or natural gas escape be controlled at a refueling station?

    <p>By shutting off the power to the compressor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between natural gas vehicles and traditional vehicles?

    <p>Fuel type</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is natural gas typically stored in vehicles?

    <p>As a compressed gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the current trend in natural gas cylinder construction?

    <p>Transition to fibreglass wrapping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the potential benefit of using activated charcoal in natural gas cylinders?

    <p>Lower storage pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what temperature is the natural gas fuel stored in the cylinder at a pressure of 20 700 kPa?

    <p>20°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum filling pressure of natural gas cylinders?

    <p>24 800 kPa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are the natural gas cylinders normally mounted in a car?

    <p>In the trunk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the capacity of a standard natural gas cylinder?

    <p>60 litres</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the master shut-off valve in natural gas vehicles?

    <p>To turn off the supply of fuel in case of an accident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if the valve cannot be reached in an accident?

    <p>Keep people and ignition sources away from the escaping gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the pressure relief device (PRD) in natural gas cylinders?

    <p>To vent natural gas automatically to the atmosphere at a controlled rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should questions and recommendations regarding natural gas incidents be directed?

    <p>Special Operations Section, Professional Development and Training Division</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Restoring Natural Gas Supply

    • Only Enbridge Gas Distribution representatives can open natural gas supply valves that have been closed.
    • These representatives enter premises to perform safety checks and restore service to appliances.

    Natural Gas Refueling Stations

    • Most natural gas vehicles are fueled at public service stations with a separate meter station, compressor, and storage cylinders.
    • Each station has emergency instructions, including the location of shutdown switches and control valves.
    • Stations can be shut down in an emergency by switching off power to the compressor or shutting off the natural gas supply at the meter or valves.

    Natural Gas Vehicles

    • Most natural gas vehicles are dual-fueled, capable of running on natural gas or gasoline.
    • Natural gas fuel is stored as a compressed gas in cylinders made of steel, steel and aluminum, or fiberglass.
    • Cylinders are typically mounted in the trunk, under the frame, or in the interior of vehicles and have a capacity of 60 liters, weighing around 55 kg.
    • Cylinders have a maximum filling pressure of 24 800 kPa and store the equivalent of 17 liters of gasoline.
    • Larger cylinders are available for larger vehicles, with TTC natural gas buses having 1600-liter cylinders mounted on the roof.

    Safety Features

    • Master shut-off valves can turn off the fuel supply in case of damage in an accident.
    • These valves are usually found on or near the cylinder or under the hood.
    • If the valve cannot be reached, keep people and ignition sources away from the escaping gas.
    • Natural gas cylinders contain compressed vapor only and are equipped with pressure relief devices (burst discs) that vent gas to the atmosphere in case of an emergency.
    • Burst discs do not reset, and the entire contents of the venting cylinder will be exhausted to the atmosphere.

    Special Operations

    • Questions and recommendations regarding natural gas incidents should be directed to the Special Operations Section, Professional Development and Training Division.

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    Description

    Learn about the procedures for restoring natural gas supply to premises or appliances, including safety checks and repairs. Understand the roles of Enbridge Gas Distribution representatives and TFS personnel.

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