Natural Draft Cooling Towers

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Questions and Answers

What are the two classes of cooling towers based on the method of air circulation?

  • Atmospheric towers and chimney towers
  • Reinforced concrete and large open spaces
  • Water distribution and fill
  • Natural draft and mechanical draft (correct)

In which type of cooling tower is the air movement through the tower dependent on atmospheric conditions?

  • Atmospheric towers (correct)
  • Mechanical draft towers
  • Reinforced concrete towers
  • Chimney towers

Where are chimney towers mainly used?

  • Residential areas
  • Locations with relatively constant winds
  • Large generating stations (correct)
  • Small industrial sites

What is the majority of the tower height made of in chimney towers?

<p>Purely chimney to induce natural convection airflow (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is noticeable at the top of chimney towers in use at thermal generating stations?

<p>Water vapour carrying sensible and latent heat (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the water falling from the distribution flume or spray nozzles in the cooling tower?

<p>To enhance the process of evaporation and cooling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to ensure continuous effective operation of the cooling tower?

<p>Regular inspection and maintenance schedule (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could be a probable cause of high discharge water temperature from the tower?

<p>High ambient air temperature (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may cause a reduction in water flow in the cooling tower?

<p>Restrictions created by algae, scale, or dirt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can cause the tower basin or sump to overflow?

<p>Clogged sump screen or restriction in water outlet piping (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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