Natural Disasters in the Philippines
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Questions and Answers

Which region is at high risk for all four types of natural disasters?

  • Region 4
  • Region 2
  • Region 3 (correct)
  • Region 1

    • Which province is considered the safest due to its low risk in geologic disasters?

  • Batanes
  • Isabela
  • Palawan (correct)
  • Romblon

    • What is a common precursor to natural disasters?

  • Earthquake (correct)
  • Landslide
  • Volcanic eruption
  • Tsunami

    • Which region is prone to earthquakes but not to volcanic eruptions?

    <p>Cagayan Valley</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which province should construction of high-rise buildings be avoided due to disaster risks?

    <p>Benguet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which volcanic activity possibly poses a risk for surrounding provinces?

    <p>Eruption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one reason that certain regions are high-risk for natural disasters?

    <p>Geological instability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor contributes to the high probability of landslides in certain areas?

    <p>Slope steepness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ocean has the ring of volcanoes around it?

    <p>Pacific</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which famous Philippine volcano is usually seen in world maps due to its violent eruption in 1991?

    <p>Pinatubo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All of these plates are in the Pacific Ring of Fire, EXCEPT ____.

    <p>Eurasian</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All of these have volcano or earthquake activity EXCEPT _____.

    <p>Australia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you describe the location of earthquake epicenters, active volcanoes, and moving plates in the Pacific Ring of Fire?

    <p>They are concentrated in one area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What types of natural disasters are highlighted as risks in the Philippines?

    <p>Earthquakes and landslides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which geographic feature contributes significantly to the volcanic activity in the Philippines?

    <p>Plate tectonics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred about the areas indicated in the hazard maps of the Philippines?

    <p>They are high-risk areas for natural disasters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the safest action to take if an earthquake occurs while you are inside a building?

    <p>Get under the strongest table, chair, or other pieces of furniture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential to know locations prone to earthquakes?

    <p>To perform necessary precautions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a wise practice during an earthquake?

    <p>Run to a tall tree</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do when you observe the ocean water moving away from the beach during a tsunami warning?

    <p>Run to the nearest hill or mountain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant consequence of not being prepared for natural geologic disasters?

    <p>Loss of property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action is considered effective before an earthquake occurs?

    <p>Creating a disaster response plan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a recommended practice after experiencing an earthquake?

    <p>Check for injuries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recommended practice during a volcanic eruption?

    <p>Stay indoors with windows closed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one recommended action to take in preparation for natural calamities?

    <p>Create a family evacuation plan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a suggested method for boosting awareness about natural calamities?

    <p>Conducting drills with the family</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with potential hazards in a house while planning for calamities?

    <p>Identify and label their positions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color should the exit points be colored in the evacuation plan?

    <p>Green</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which calamities were mentioned in relation to Nepal and Japan?

    <p>Tsunamis and landslides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be identified as safe exit points when drawing the evacuation plan?

    <p>Windows and doors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for accurately labeling hazards in a home evacuation plan?

    <p>To prepare for potential dangers during emergencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do windows and doors play in an emergency evacuation plan?

    <p>They are identified as exit points.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum score achievable on the Standards Rubric?

    <p>20 points</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a category in the Standards Rubric?

    <p>Innovative Design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Self-Rating table?

    <p>To reflect the student's understanding and knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The location along the Ring of Fire is significant because it is known for which of the following activities?

    <p>Volcanic eruptions and earthquakes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way students can demonstrate disaster preparedness according to the content?

    <p>Creating disaster response plans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are the locations of volcanoes, epicenters, and mountain ranges related?

    <p>They are influenced by plate tectonics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category evaluates the persuasiveness and humor in words and pictures according to the Standards Rubric?

    <p>Techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one expected outcome for students after completing the module?

    <p>Enhanced understanding of their role as awareness advocates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Natural Disasters and Preparedness in the Philippines

    • The Pacific Ring of Fire encircles the Pacific Ocean and is known for its high volcanic and seismic activity.
    • Mount Pinatubo is a significant Philippine volcano recognized globally due to its catastrophic eruption in 1991.
    • Regions around the Pacific Ring of Fire are at risk for volcanic eruptions and earthquakes.
    • Major earthquake and volcanic activity occurs in Japan, Mexico, and the Philippines, but Australia is not typically affected.

    High-Risk Areas for Disasters in the Philippines

    • Use hazard maps to identify provinces vulnerable to natural disasters:
      • Earthquakes present considerable risk in specific darkest shade provinces.
      • Landslides occur in areas susceptible to earthquakes.
      • Certain provinces are high-risk for volcanic eruptions.
      • Tsunami-prone areas are indicated with distinct color markings.

    Assessment of Natural Disaster Risks

    • Presence of regions concurrently at risk for earthquakes, landslides, volcanic eruptions, and tsunamis should be noted.
    • Factors contributing to high-risk designations include geological features and historical activity.

    Disaster Preparedness Measures

    • Preparedness strategies should include response actions for before, during, and after events:
      • Earthquake: secure furniture, take cover under sturdy objects, assess for injuries post-event.
      • Landslide: evacuate to higher ground quickly if warned.
      • Tsunami: move to elevated areas immediately upon sensing unusual ocean behavior.
      • Volcanic eruption: follow evacuation plans and stay indoors if particulate matter is present.

    Life Safety During Natural Disasters

    • In case of an earthquake while in a building, seek cover under sturdy furniture.
    • Awareness of high-risk areas is crucial for implementing necessary safety precautions.
    • During a tsunami warning, retreat to higher ground immediately; do not linger on the beach.

    Final Thoughts on Natural Disaster Awareness

    • Engage in community discussions and drills to enhance preparedness against natural disasters.
    • Develop an evacuation plan with family, identifying exit points and potential hazards in the home.
    • Stay educated on the effects of natural calamities and the importance of preparedness for reducing risks.
    • Encourage collaboration within communities to build collective awareness and readiness against disasters.

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    Description

    Explore the various natural disasters that threaten the Philippines, including volcanic eruptions and earthquakes. This quiz covers the Pacific Ring of Fire, high-risk areas, and the importance of preparedness for these calamities. Test your knowledge on hazard maps and the provinces most vulnerable to these natural threats.

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