Natural Areas of Chile: The Southern Zone

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6 Questions

The Southern Zone of Chile extends from the Biobío River to the Araucanía Region.

False

The climate of the Southern Zone is characterized as dry and arid.

False

The Mapuche culture was introduced to Chile by the Spanish.

False

The city of Puerto Montt is located in the Region of Los Ríos.

False

The economy of the Southern Zone is focused on industrial activities.

False

The foundation of cities and forts was a legacy of the German settlers in the region.

False

Study Notes

The Southern Zone of Chile

  • Extends from the Biobío River to Chiloé, covering parts of the Biobío, Araucanía, Los Ríos, and Los Lagos regions
  • Characterized by abundant rainfall, with precipitations ranging from torrential deluges to intermittent drops
  • Climate is temperate and rainy, supporting a diverse range of species in the native forest

History and Culture

  • Before the arrival of the Spanish, the Mapuche culture dominated the region
  • The Spanish arrival led to the foundation of cities, construction of forts (e.g., Niebla and Corral Forts in the Los Ríos Region) to protect the conquered territory
  • German settlers arrived in the mid-19th century, contributing to the region's gastronomy, culture, and architecture

Population and Economy

  • Population is concentrated in cities in the intermediate depression and coastal areas
  • Economic activities focus on Agriculture, cattle raising, and tourism
  • Notable cities in the region include Puerto Montt (Los Lagos), Temuco (Araucanía), and Valdivia (Los Ríos)

Test your knowledge of the Southern Zone of Chile, which spans from the Biobío River to Chiloé. This region is characterized by its abundant rainfall and temperate rainy climate, supporting a diverse range of native forest species. Learn more about the unique features of this region!

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