Native Americans in the U.S. Navy

The Navy recognizes and appreciates the contributions of Native American Sailors, with approximately 15,000 active duty, reserve, and civilian members identifying as Native American or Alaska Native.

In the 21st century, the Navy's leadership emphasizes diversity and inclusivity, recognizing the value of a diverse workforce.

Carlisle Indian Industrial School was a significant institution for Native American education. During World War I, many Native American Sailors were graduates of this school, showcasing its impact on their military service.

The Navy has honored Native Americans by naming ships after them, showcasing their contributions and heritage. Examples include the USNS Red Cloud and USNS Sacagawea.

Notable Native American Sailors in the U.S. Navy include individuals like Vice Admiral Jeffrey E. Trussler and Commander John Bennett Herrington, highlighting their leadership and achievements.

A specialized dictionary highlighting the words and phrases used by Navajo Code Talkers during World War II.

A compilation of facts about the Navajo Code Talkers and their crucial role in World War II.

A collection of recommended reading materials for further exploration of the Navajo Code Talkers.

A publication by the Department of Interior, focusing on the participation of Native Americans in World War II, published in 1945.

A document detailing the Department of Defense's exploration of Native American involvement in the United States military across the 20th century.

A publication by the Smithsonian Museum of the American Indian focusing on the reasons and motivations behind Native American service in the US Armed Forces.

Native Americans have served in the U.S. military since the American Revolution, contributing significantly to the defense of the nation.

During the Civil War, 20,000 Native Americans served with Union forces, both at sea and on land, demonstrating their commitment to the Union cause.

Despite not being eligible for the draft, 15,000 Native Americans volunteered to fight in World War I, showcasing their patriotism and courage.

Native American veterans were not granted citizenship and voting rights until 1919.

In World War II, 44,000 Native Americans served with distinction, including over 1,900 in the Navy and 874 in the Marines.

Commander Ernest E. Evans, a Cherokee from Oklahoma, was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his heroic actions during the Battle off Samar in the Philippines during World War II.

A defining moment for Native Americans in the military was the implementation of Z-Gram #66 by Admiral Elmo Zumwalt, which aimed to reduce racism and sexism in the Navy and Marine Corps.

Rear Admiral Michael L. Holmes served 32 years as a naval aviator, and Commander John B. Herrington, the first enrolled member of a Native American tribe to fly in space, highlights the opportunities created for Native Americans.