Podcast
Questions and Answers
Civic Nationalism defines nationhood based on shared citizenship, irrespective of race or ethnicity.
Civic Nationalism defines nationhood based on shared citizenship, irrespective of race or ethnicity.
True (A)
Ultranationalism is characterized by a mild devotion to one's own nation without significant emphasis on race or religion.
Ultranationalism is characterized by a mild devotion to one's own nation without significant emphasis on race or religion.
False (B)
Secession refers to a process of joining another country.
Secession refers to a process of joining another country.
False (B)
Ethnic Cleansing refers to the preservation of ethnic diversity within a society.
Ethnic Cleansing refers to the preservation of ethnic diversity within a society.
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Realpolitik is a policy approach that focuses on power dynamics over theoretical ideals.
Realpolitik is a policy approach that focuses on power dynamics over theoretical ideals.
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Continental Integration aims to create policies that distance nations from each other both militarily and economically.
Continental Integration aims to create policies that distance nations from each other both militarily and economically.
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A tariff is a penalty imposed on governments for violations of trade agreements.
A tariff is a penalty imposed on governments for violations of trade agreements.
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Patriotism is the act of taking pride in one's nation and demonstrating loyalty.
Patriotism is the act of taking pride in one's nation and demonstrating loyalty.
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The Munich Agreement in 1938 involved Russia, Germany, and Poland agreeing to military action against Germany.
The Munich Agreement in 1938 involved Russia, Germany, and Poland agreeing to military action against Germany.
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The Paris Peace Conference took place after World War II to set peace terms for the defeated nations.
The Paris Peace Conference took place after World War II to set peace terms for the defeated nations.
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The Yalta Conference was held in February 1945 to discuss the re-establishment of European nations post-WW II.
The Yalta Conference was held in February 1945 to discuss the re-establishment of European nations post-WW II.
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Internationalists support isolationist policies.
Internationalists support isolationist policies.
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Canada's Statute of Westminster was enacted in 1931, marking a significant step in its path to sovereignty.
Canada's Statute of Westminster was enacted in 1931, marking a significant step in its path to sovereignty.
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The Quiet Revolution in Quebec occurred in the 1950s and was characterized by increased role of the Catholic Church in education.
The Quiet Revolution in Quebec occurred in the 1950s and was characterized by increased role of the Catholic Church in education.
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Quebecers overwhelmingly supported conscription during WW I.
Quebecers overwhelmingly supported conscription during WW I.
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The FLQ was a political party that sought to unite Canada and promote federalism.
The FLQ was a political party that sought to unite Canada and promote federalism.
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The Richard Riot occurred when Montreal fans reacted negatively to Maurice Richard's suspension.
The Richard Riot occurred when Montreal fans reacted negatively to Maurice Richard's suspension.
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The League of Nations was established in 1949.
The League of Nations was established in 1949.
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Genocide refers to the expulsion of an ethnic group, while ethnic cleansing involves the systematic killing of that group.
Genocide refers to the expulsion of an ethnic group, while ethnic cleansing involves the systematic killing of that group.
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Uncle Sam is a personification of the American government first depicted during the War of 1812.
Uncle Sam is a personification of the American government first depicted during the War of 1812.
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Wilson's Fourteen Points advocated for self-determination and an unfair peace.
Wilson's Fourteen Points advocated for self-determination and an unfair peace.
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The breakup of the Soviet Union occurred in the early 2000s.
The breakup of the Soviet Union occurred in the early 2000s.
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Hegemonic Internationalism refers to the influence of smaller nation-states over a more powerful nation-state.
Hegemonic Internationalism refers to the influence of smaller nation-states over a more powerful nation-state.
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The Napoleonic Wars lasted from 1799 to 1815.
The Napoleonic Wars lasted from 1799 to 1815.
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The Reign of Terror was primarily aimed at promoting peace within France.
The Reign of Terror was primarily aimed at promoting peace within France.
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Sovereignty refers to a nation's right to control foreign affairs without external interference.
Sovereignty refers to a nation's right to control foreign affairs without external interference.
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Alienation is the act of being embraced by a group.
Alienation is the act of being embraced by a group.
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The League of Nations was established after World War Two.
The League of Nations was established after World War Two.
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The Congress of Vienna aimed to settle issues arising from the French Revolutionary Wars.
The Congress of Vienna aimed to settle issues arising from the French Revolutionary Wars.
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The Holocaust was a systematic genocide primarily targeting ethnic Russians.
The Holocaust was a systematic genocide primarily targeting ethnic Russians.
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Pluralism emphasizes the acceptance of uniformity among diverse groups.
Pluralism emphasizes the acceptance of uniformity among diverse groups.
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Otto von Bismarck played a significant role in German unification.
Otto von Bismarck played a significant role in German unification.
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The Nuremburg Trials were a series of trials held to prosecute leaders of the Allied forces.
The Nuremburg Trials were a series of trials held to prosecute leaders of the Allied forces.
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The March on Versailles was primarily a protest against the price of bread.
The March on Versailles was primarily a protest against the price of bread.
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Fascists support a form of governance that promotes extreme nationalism and suppresses opposition.
Fascists support a form of governance that promotes extreme nationalism and suppresses opposition.
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Japan invaded Manchuria primarily due to its desire for technology development.
Japan invaded Manchuria primarily due to its desire for technology development.
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Study Notes
Nationalism and Related Concepts
- Civic Nationalism: Nationhood defined by common citizenship, regardless of race, religion, gender, language, or ethnicity.
- Ethnic Nationalism: Nationhood defined by ethnicity.
- Nationalism: Devotion and loyalty to one's own nation.
- Enlightened National Interest: Increasing one's nation's standing through international cooperation aimed at benefiting the nation.
- Ultranationalism: Extreme nationalism, often based on race or religion.
- Patriotism: Loyalty to one's own nation.
- Isolationism: Policy of isolating a nation from international affairs, avoiding alliances and commitments.
- Absolute Monarch: King or queen with absolute power, not accountable to others.
- Fraternity: A group or class of people with common interests.
- Realpolitik: Policy based on power rather than ideals.
- Xenophobic Nations: Unreasonable fear or hatred of foreigners or foreign things.
- Imperialism: Extending rule or authority over foreign countries to acquire colonies.
- Contenting: Satisfied, not wanting more.
International Relations & Conflicts
- Secession: Withdrawal from a group or state.
- Annexation: Taking over territory, often without permission.
- Ethnic Cleansing: Eliminating an unwanted ethnic group from a society, often through genocide or forced emigration.
- Tariff: Tax imposed by governments on imports and exports.
- Self-Determination: Freedom to live as one chooses, act, or decide without external interference.
- Decolonization: Releasing a colony from colonial status and allowing self-governance or independence.
- Precedent Setting: Establishing a standard or model for future actions.
- Foreign Policy: A nation's course of action in its relations with other countries or international organizations.
- Interventionism: Policy of intervening in the affairs of another sovereign state.
- Continental Integration: Policies bringing members of a continent together militarily and economically.
- Hegemonic Internationalism: Dominance and influence of a powerful nation-state over others.
- Yoke: An instrument of oppression.
- Internment: The state of being confined.
- Pluralism: Accepting a variety of differences.
- Alienation: Being separated or pushed away from a group or norm.
- Assimilation: Taking in and incorporating aspects of another culture.
- Sovereignty: A nation's right to self-govern, recognized by other nations.
- Autonomous: Self-governing, independent.
Historical Events & Concepts
- Émigré: Frenchmen, primarily aristocrats, who fled France after the French Revolution.
- Reign of Terror: (1793-1794) Period of violence in France to purge enemies of the Revolution.
- Napoleonic Wars: (1799-1815) Series of conflicts between France and other European powers, making France the dominant power for a time.
- March on Versailles: Violent demonstration by French citizens (primarily women) demanding bread and lower bread prices.
- Storming of the Bastille: (1789) Event that triggered the French Revolution, marking a symbolic break with royal authority.
- Characteristics of a state: Defined borders, functioning government, and a population.
- Emergence of Nationalism: First emerged during the French Revolution.
- Three Estates (pre-revolutionary France): Clergy (First Estate), Nobility (Second Estate), and Peasants/Serfs, merchants, artisans (Third Estate).
- Bourbons: Royal family that ruled France from 1589 until the French Revolution.
- German Unification: Process led predominantly by Otto von Bismarck to unite German-speaking peoples.
- Otto von Bismarck: Key leader in German unification.
- Slogans of the French Revolution: Liberté, égalité, fraternité ("Liberty, Equality, Fraternity").
- League of Nations: Intergovernmental organization established after WWI to prevent future wars.
- United Nations: International organization established after WWII, aiming to maintain international peace and security.
- Causes of WWI: Alliance system, imperialism, militarism, and nationalism.
- Kellogg-Briand Pact: International agreement renouncing aggressive war.
- Nuremberg Trials: Trials of prominent Germans for war crimes during WWII.
- Japanese Invasion of Manchuria: Driven by desire for land and resources.
- Italian Invasion of Abyssinia: Driven by desire for land and resources.
- Holocaust: Nazi genocide of Jews.
- Genocide: Deliberate extermination or significant harm to a group based on ethnicity or other factors.
Additional Concepts
- Diplomatic Relations: Relationships between nations pursuing foreign policy objectives.
- Fascists: Supporters of authoritarian rule emphasizing nationalism and suppression of opposition.
- Genocide Convention: International agreement defining genocide and prohibiting it.
- Congress of Vienna: (1814-1815) Conference to settle issues from French Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars, redrawing European boundaries.
- Munich Conference: (1938) Meeting yielding appeasement to German aggression in Czechoslovakia.
- Paris Peace Conference: (1919) Meeting to determine peace terms for defeated nations after WWI.
- Yalta Conference: (1945) Meeting of Allied leaders to discuss postwar Europe.
- Internationalist: Supporter of international cooperation and relations.
- Canadian Sovereignty: Achieved through a process including Lord Durham's report, Confederation, the Statute of Westminster, and constitutional patriation.
- Quiet Revolution: (1960s) Period of significant change in Quebec, notably regarding the role of the Catholic Church and increased provincial autonomy.
- Conscription Crisis (WWI): Controversy in Canada over mandatory military service during WWI, primarily impacting Quebec.
- FLQ: (Front de libération du Québec) Quebec terrorist group advocating for Quebec separation from Canada.
- October Crisis: (1970) Series of events including the kidnapping of British Trade Commissioner James Cross and Quebec Minister of Labour Pierre Laporte related to the FLQ.
- Richard Riot: Montreal fans' reaction to hockey player Maurice "Rocket" Richard's suspension.
Key Timeframes
- American Revolution: (1775-1783)
- French Revolution: (1789-1799)
- WWI: (1914-1918)
- WWII: (1939-1945)
- League of Nations: (1919-1939)
- Breakup of the Soviet Union: (approximately 1989-1991)
- Breakup of the Balkans: (1990s)
- German Unification: (mid-1800s – officially 1871)
Additional Information
- Long-term vs. Short-term Causes of World Wars: Short-term causes: Assassination of Archduke Ferdinand (WWI), German invasion of Poland (WWII); Long-term include factors like imperialism, nationalism, and the complex alliance systems.
- 18th vs. 19th century: 18th is the 1700s; 19th is the 1800s.
- Difference between Ethnic Cleansing and Genocide: Ethnic cleansing is often forcibly removing an ethnic group, while genocide is the deliberate killing of an ethnic group.
- Uncle Sam: A national personification of the American government.
- Wilson's Fourteen Points: Policy advocating self-determination, a just peace.
- Balkan Secession: Post-WWI, many Slavic people's desire for own countries led to the creation of new countries in the 1990s and early 2000s.
- G-8 and WTO: Trading blocs aiming for free trade and reduced tariffs/quotas.
- NORAD: North American Air Defense Command.
- NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organization, security alliance.
- British Commonwealth: Informal political and social arrangement of former colonies with Britain.
- EU: European Union, promoting trade and harmony between European nations.
- Constitution: Document outlining a country's governance principles and rules.
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Description
Test your understanding of key concepts related to nationalism, including civic and ethnic nationalism, ultranationalism, and isolationism. This quiz covers various definitions and implications of nationalism in a historical and contemporary context.
