National Pride in Music: A Global Perspective

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Questions and Answers

What did Stephen Foster contribute to American music in the 19th century?

  • He revived folk music through songs about 19th-century lives. (correct)
  • He introduced jazz influences.
  • He used European classical forms only.
  • He incorporated Indigenous Mexican rhythms.

How did Carlos Chávez contribute to the music scene of Central and South America?

  • By pioneering Brazilian samba.
  • By reviving Mexican folk music and indigenous instruments. (correct)
  • By composing Broadway musicals.
  • By performing only traditional European symphonies.

Which British composer was influenced by Tudor melodies and Victorian colonial expansion?

  • Stephen Foster
  • Louis Moreau Gottschalk
  • John Ireland (correct)
  • Alberto Ginastera

What theme is explored in Grieg's piece 'In the Hall of the Mountain King'?

<p>The capture of Peer Gynt by trolls. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the association of 'Xochipilli' in Carlos Chávez's work?

<p>Imagined Aztec vocal and instrumental music. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which composer incorporated Louisiana Creole harmonies and rhythms?

<p>Louis Moreau Gottschalk (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these composers is known for band marches such as 'The Stars and Stripes Forever'?

<p>John Philip Sousa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of Argentinian culture did Alberto Ginastera incorporate into his music?

<p>Argentinian rhythms and gaucho life (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which region's folk music inspired Amy Beach in her compositions?

<p>European ancestors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

National Pride in Music

Composers celebrate national qualities and identities through music, reflecting scenery and legends.

Peer Gynt

A Norwegian play featuring the character Peer and music by Edvard Grieg.

In the Hall of the Mountain King

A piece by Grieg that illustrates a dramatic scene in Peer Gynt.

British Composers

Composers like Elgar and Vaughan Williams blended folk influences with classical music.

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Stephen Foster

A composer who revived US folk music in the 19th century with relatable themes.

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Louis Moreau Gottschalk

A composer known for integrating Louisiana Creole music into his works.

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Carlos Chávez

A composer who revived Mexican folk music and indigenous instruments in the 20th century.

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Alberto Ginastera

An Argentinian composer who utilized strong rhythms representing gaucho life.

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Xochipilli

The Aztec god of art, used as a title for Chávez's imagined music inspired by Aztec culture.

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Study Notes

National Pride in Music

  • Composers use music to celebrate national qualities, history, and identity.
  • Music embodies the rhythms and melodies of folk songs and dances, reflecting national character.

Great Britain

  • Traditional British folk songs, Tudor melodies, and Victorian country melodies influenced composers.
  • British composers, like Edward Elgar, Gustav Holst, and others, created orchestral works inspired by the nation's history and culture.

United States of America

  • Stephen Foster revived American folk music with songs about everyday life in the 19th century.
  • Amy Beach was inspired by European folk music.
  • Louis Moreau Gottschalk integrated Creole harmonies and rhythms.
  • John Philip Sousa composed popular band marches, like "Stars and Stripes Forever."

Central and South America

  • Mexican folk music and indigenous instruments were revived at the start of the 20th century by composers like Carlos Chávez.
  • Alberto Ginastera used Argentine rhythms.
  • Heitor Villa-Lobos revived Brazilian folk music.
  • Chávez used the name of the Aztec god of art ("Xochipilli") in his compositions.

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