National Income and Aggregate Concepts Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a component of national income?

  • Foreign Exchange Rate
  • Consumer Price Index (CPI)
  • Stock Market Index
  • Gross Domestic Product (GDP) (correct)

What is the formula to calculate Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?

  • GDP = Consumption + Investment - Government Spending
  • GDP = Consumption + Investment + Government Spending
  • GDP = Consumption + Investment + Government Spending + Exports - Imports (correct)
  • GDP = Consumption + Investment - Government Spending + Exports - Imports

Which of the following is a measure of the average price level of goods and services in an economy?

  • Consumer Price Index (CPI) (correct)
  • Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
  • Stock Market Index
  • Foreign Exchange Rate

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Study Notes

Components of National Income

  • National income includes compensation of employees, operating surplus, and mixed income.

Calculating Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

  • The formula to calculate GDP is: GDP = Consumer Expenditure + Investment + Government Expenditure + (Exports - Imports)

Measure of Average Price Level

  • Inflation rate or Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the average price level of goods and services in an economy.

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