National Immunization Schedule Overview

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Questions and Answers

Which vaccine is given at birth?

  • PCV
  • HBV
  • OPV
  • DT (correct)

At what age is the Hepatitis B vaccine (HBV) first administered?

  • 6 months
  • At birth
  • 4 months
  • 2 months (correct)

What is the vaccine for Meningitis caused by pneumococci?

  • DT
  • HBV
  • PCV (correct)
  • OPV

What does OPV stand for?

<p>Oral Polio Vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which vaccine is administered at 6 months?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The DT vaccine is only given once during childhood.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At ____ months, the first dose of the Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV) is given.

<p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

National Immunization Schedule

  • The schedule encompasses various age groups, ensuring comprehensive vaccination coverage.

At Birth

  • DT (Diphtheria-Tetanus): Initial vaccine administered to protect against diphtheria and tetanus.
  • Tetanus and Ketanus Vaccination: Additional booster for enhanced immunity.

Two Months

  • DT Vaccine: Follow-up dose to maintain immunity against diphtheria and tetanus.
  • Hepatitis B (HBV): First of multiple doses to prevent infection from the Hepatitis B virus.

Four Months

  • DT Vaccine: Continued series to strengthen protection against diphtheria and tetanus.
  • Hepatitis B (HBV): Additional doses to ensure adequate immunity against Hepatitis B.
  • Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV): Targeting infections caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Six Months

  • DT Vaccine: Ongoing booster doses for diphtheria and tetanus immunity.
  • Hepatitis B (HBV): Further doses to solidify protection against Hepatitis B.
  • Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV): Continued protection against pneumococcal infections.
  • Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV): Administered to prevent polio infection, following recommendations for enhanced immunity.

Nine Months

  • DT Vaccine: Final dose in the series to ensure strong defense against diphtheria and tetanus.
  • Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV): Reinforcement of polio immunity and extension of vaccine coverage.

Summary

  • The national vaccination program is designed to provide critical immunization at key developmental stages, aiming to protect children from serious infectious diseases.

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