National Artist of the Philippines Quiz
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National Artist of the Philippines Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What medal is awarded to National Artists in the Philippines?

  • Platinum medallion
  • Bronze medallion
  • Gold-plated medallion (correct)
  • Silver medallion
  • What is the minimum cash award for living National Artists in the Philippines?

  • P100,000.00
  • P200,000.00 (correct)
  • P300,000.00
  • P150,000.00
  • Which of the following is a benefit received by National Artists?

  • Tax exemption on all income
  • Lifetime stipend of P30,000.00 (correct)
  • Free housing for life
  • Annual vacation allowance
  • Which architect is known as the 'Dean of Filipino Architects'?

    <p>Juan F. Nakpil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the place of honor in events for National Artists?

    <p>Protocular precedence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What amount is covered for State Funeral benefits for National Artists?

    <p>P500,000.00</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What design element did Pablo S. Antonio emphasize in his work?

    <p>Function over elegance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When were the privileges for National Artists effective?

    <p>January 1, 2013</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artist is known for refining cubism within the Philippine context?

    <p>Cesar Legaspi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the acknowledged masterpiece of Hernando Ocampo?

    <p>Genesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which work is attributed to Arturo Luz?

    <p>Bagong Taon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which artist is self-taught and is known for depicting the lush Philippine landscape?

    <p>Hernando Ocampo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What artistic movement did Jose T. Joya pioneer in the Philippines?

    <p>Abstract Expressionism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which work did Cesar Legaspi NOT create?

    <p>Slum Dwellers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant contribution did Arturo Luz make to the art community?

    <p>Established an influential art gallery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technique did Cesar Legaspi utilize in his artwork?

    <p>Geometric fragmentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dance is NOT listed among the widely-acclaimed dances staged by the dance director of Bayanihan Philippine Dance Company?

    <p>Samba</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What title is NOT associated with Leonor Orosa-Goquingco?

    <p>Leading Choreographer of Asian Dance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following works is NOT attributed to Antonio J. Molina?

    <p>Vinta!</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept is Antonio J. Molina known for introducing in his compositions?

    <p>Whole tone scale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dance epic is considered Leonor Orosa-Goquingco's most ambitious work?

    <p>Filipinescas: Philippine Life, Legend and Lore</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of dances did the Bayanihan Philippine Dance Company focus on during her leadership?

    <p>Mountain dances and Spanish-influenced dances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which musical innovation did Antonio J. Molina NOT introduce?

    <p>Rock music elements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following regions is associated with Leonor Orosa-Goquingco?

    <p>Jolo, Sulu</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who founded the Bayanihan Folk Arts Center for research and theatrical presentations?

    <p>An unnamed pioneering musician</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which musical work is NOT composed by Antonio R. Buenaventura?

    <p>Roca Encantada, symphonic legend</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What genre of music did Felipe Padilla de Leon notably contribute to?

    <p>Orchestral and choral music</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of Felipe Padilla de Leon's works?

    <p>Integration of Western classical and Filipino themes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following compositions was created by Antonio R. Buenaventura?

    <p>Concerto Overture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which musical style did the pioneering musician focus on blending?

    <p>Traditional Western classical music with ethnic music</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Felipe Padilla de Leon's compositions reflect sentiments during which times?

    <p>Periods of both strife and peace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of marches did Antonio R. Buenaventura write?

    <p>Various styles of marches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which work is Cuenco known for enriching the Filipino love ballad?

    <p>Gaano Kita Kamahal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which orchestras did Cuenco perform with from 1960 to 1968?

    <p>Philippine Youth Symphony Orchestra and Manila Symphony Orchestra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What instrument did Cuenco study at the University of Santo Tomas?

    <p>Piano and cello</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contribution is Lucio D. San Pedro best known for?

    <p>The lullaby Sa Ugoy ng Duyan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following works was NOT composed by Francisco Feliciano?

    <p>Gaano Kita Kamahal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is Francisco Feliciano significant in music?

    <p>He celebrated Asian culture and elevated Filipino artistry.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which role was Jovita Fuentes best known for?

    <p>Cio-cio San in Madame Butterfly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which year did Cuenco pass away?

    <p>1988</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    National Artist of the Philippines

    • The National Artist of the Philippines is a title awarded by the President to individuals who have made significant contributions to Philippine arts and culture.
    • National Artists receive a gold-plated medallion from the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) and a citation.
    • They also receive lifetime emoluments and benefits comparable to those of the highest-ranking government officials.

    National Artist Benefits:

    • Financial Benefits:
      • Living awardees receive a minimum cash award of P200,000, net of taxes.
      • Posthumous awardees receive a minimum cash award of P150,000, net of taxes, payable to legal heirs.
      • A minimum monthly stipend of P30,000 is provided for life.
    • Other Benefits
      • Life insurance coverage for insurable awardees.
      • State funeral benefit not exceeding P500,000.
      • A place of honor at state functions, national commemorations, and cultural events.

    National Artists in Architecture:

    • Pablo S. Antonio (1976)
      • Pioneered modern Philippine architecture.
      • Emphasized function over aesthetics and maximizing natural light and ventilation.
      • Major works include Far Eastern University Administration and Science buildings.
    • Juan F. Nakpil (1973)
      • Known as the “Dean of Filipino Architects.”
      • Advocated for architecture reflecting Philippine traditions and culture.
      • Major works include Maiden in a Stream, El Ciego, Dalagang Bukid, and The Meztiza.
    • Cesar Legaspi (1990)
      • Pioneer “Neo-Realist” artist.
      • Used cubism in a Philippine context.
      • Major works include Gadgets I, Gadgets II, Diggers, and Idols of the Third Eye.
    • Hernando Ocampo (1991)
      • Self-taught painter.
      • Known for his bold canvases depicting the Philippine landscape and flora and fauna.
      • His acknowledged masterpiece “Genesis” served as the basis for the CCP Main Theater's curtain design.
    • Arturo Luz (1997)
      • Established the Luz Gallery.
      • Significant paintings include Bagong Taon and Vendador de Flores.
      • Black and White mural in the CCP's Bulwagang Carlos V. Francisco.
    • Jose T. Joya (2003)
      • Pioneer of abstract expressionism in the Philippines.
      • Dance director of Bayanihan Philippine Dance Company.
      • Choreographed collections of mountain dances, Spanish-influenced dances, and regional variations.

    National Artists in Music:

    • Antonio J. Molina (1973)
      • Introduced innovations in music, such as using the whole tone scale and pentatonic scale.
      • Best-known composition is Hating Gabi, a serenade.
      • Other works include Misa Antoniana Grand Festival Mass, Ang Batingaw, and Kundiman- Kundangan.
    • Lucrecia R. Kasilag (1989)
      • Pioneered the study of Filipino roots through ethnic music and Western influences.
      • Founded the Bayanihan Folk Arts Center.
      • Orchestral music include Love Songs, Legend of the Sarimanok, and Ang Pamana.
    • Antonio R. Buenaventura (1988)
      • Pursued a musical career spanning seven decades.
      • Committed to advancing the Philippine music frontier.
      • Composed marches, symphonies, and orchestral music.
    • Felipe Padilla de Leon (1997)
      • Filipinized Western music forms.
      • Orchestral music include Mariang Makiling Overture, Roca Encantada, and Maynila Overture.
    • Ernani J. Cuenco (1999)
      • Enriched Filipino love ballads by adding elements of Kundiman.
      • Known for his works “Bato sa Buhangin,” “Inang Bayan,” and “Isang Dalangin.”
    • Lucio D. San Pedro (1991)
      • Work with town bands contributed to developing a civic culture among Filipino communities.
      • Known for the lullaby “Sa Ugoy ng Duyan” and the symphonic poem “Lahing Kayumanggi.”
    • Francisco Feliciano (2014)
      • Brought awareness to the world about Asian culture through his works.
      • Major works include Ashen Wings, Sikhay sa Kabila ng Paalam, and La Loba Negra.
    • Jovita Fuentes (1976)
      • Best known for her portrayal of Cio-cio San in Giacomo Puccini's Madame Butterfly in Italy

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    Test your knowledge about the National Artist of the Philippines, including the benefits and recognition that accompany this esteemed title. Discover what contributions are recognized in the arts and culture sector and learn about specific benefits provided to awardees.

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