Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is one of the key roles you should fulfill as a citizen of the Philippines?
What is one of the key roles you should fulfill as a citizen of the Philippines?
- Serve as a community leader only.
- Contribute to foreign investments.
- Participate in national debates.
- Engage in nation-building efforts. (correct)
Which act initiated the mandatory military service for male citizens aged 18 to 30?
Which act initiated the mandatory military service for male citizens aged 18 to 30?
- Presidential Decree No. 1706
- Commonwealth Act No. 1 (correct)
- National Defense Act
- Executive No. 59
What was the primary purpose of the Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC) during the Spanish colonial period?
What was the primary purpose of the Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC) during the Spanish colonial period?
- To improve military strategy in schools.
- To prepare individuals for independence.
- To develop civic-mindedness among students.
- To build an independent Philippine Army. (correct)
During which era was the Citizen Military Training (CMT) implemented to replace ROTC?
During which era was the Citizen Military Training (CMT) implemented to replace ROTC?
Which of the following is NOT included in the duties and responsibilities of Philippine citizenship?
Which of the following is NOT included in the duties and responsibilities of Philippine citizenship?
What effect did Executive No. 59 have on ROTC post-war?
What effect did Executive No. 59 have on ROTC post-war?
What principle ensures that no individual suffers discrimination based on various personal characteristics?
What principle ensures that no individual suffers discrimination based on various personal characteristics?
What aspect of citizenship development is highlighted in the NSTP objectives?
What aspect of citizenship development is highlighted in the NSTP objectives?
Which of the following is NOT included in the list of bases for discrimination?
Which of the following is NOT included in the list of bases for discrimination?
Which president signed the National Service Law that amended Commonwealth Act No. 1?
Which president signed the National Service Law that amended Commonwealth Act No. 1?
What role do individuals and the media play in relation to governments and human rights?
What role do individuals and the media play in relation to governments and human rights?
What is emphasized as a vital part of rights-based approaches in decision-making?
What is emphasized as a vital part of rights-based approaches in decision-making?
Which statement about the National Flag of the Philippines is correct?
Which statement about the National Flag of the Philippines is correct?
Which demographic groups are highlighted for their significant participation in decision-making?
Which demographic groups are highlighted for their significant participation in decision-making?
What is a consequence of failing to comply with human rights standards by states?
What is a consequence of failing to comply with human rights standards by states?
How should participation in civic affairs be perceived according to the rights-based approach?
How should participation in civic affairs be perceived according to the rights-based approach?
What should the national anthem not be used for?
What should the national anthem not be used for?
Which of the following values emphasizes caring for the welfare of others?
Which of the following values emphasizes caring for the welfare of others?
The national motto includes a call for respect towards which value?
The national motto includes a call for respect towards which value?
Which good citizenship value focuses on collective efforts?
Which good citizenship value focuses on collective efforts?
Which of the following is NOT one of the stated good citizenship values?
Which of the following is NOT one of the stated good citizenship values?
The concept of placing the good of the country above one's own relates to which value?
The concept of placing the good of the country above one's own relates to which value?
What should citizens do according to the value of freedom?
What should citizens do according to the value of freedom?
Which value emphasizes recognizing the dignity of every person?
Which value emphasizes recognizing the dignity of every person?
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Study Notes
National Anthem and Motto
- The national anthem is to be played and sung only on specific occasions, not for recreation or amusement.
- The national motto is "MAKA-DIYOS, MAKA-TAO, MAKAKALIKASAN AT MAKABANSA."
Good Citizenship Values
- Faith in God: Emphasizes living a god-fearing life.
- Unity: Encourages teamwork and sharing among citizens.
- Patriotism: Advocates prioritizing national interests over personal gains.
- Work: Promotes diligence and the pursuit of honest living; discourages criminal activities.
- Respect for Life: Highlights the intrinsic value of every human life and dignity.
- Truth: Stresses the importance of honesty and avoiding slander.
- Justice: Ensures fair treatment and discouragement of oppression.
- Freedom: Supports the right to do what is right.
- Love: Invokes mutual care and concern for each other's welfare.
- Equality: Encourages treating everyone as equals, unified by common humanity.
NSTP Common Module 1: Citizenship Training
- Objectives:
- Fulfill roles in nation-building.
- Comprehend civic duties and responsibilities.
- Appreciate constitutional values of good citizenship.
- Inspire others to embody these values in various capacities.
Historical and Legal Basis of NSTP
- Spanish Colonialism: The precursor to current military training was established during this period, akin to ROTC.
- Commonwealth Act No. 1 (1935): Initiated obligatory military service for males aged 18-30 under President Manuel L. Quezon.
- Post-War ROTC: Made mandatory for colleges; served significant roles during military conflicts.
- CMT and Post-Marcos Era (1980): Transitioned from ROTC to Citizen Military Training with Presidential Decree No. 1706, also known as the National Service Law.
Rights-Based Participation and Accountability
- Participation and Inclusion: Advocates for public involvement in decision-making processes affecting their lives.
- Accountability and Rule of Law: Stipulates that states must uphold human rights standards; individuals and groups can seek redress when rights are violated.
Flag Heraldic Code of the Philippines (R.A. 8481)
- Declaration of Policy: The flag must always be treated with reverence and respect across all contexts.
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