NASA's Space Technology on Earth

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of NASA's studies?

  • Only the solar system and beyond
  • The Earth, Sun, solar system, and beyond (correct)
  • Planets in the solar system excluding Earth
  • Only the Earth and the Sun

What is the term used to describe products that apply NASA technology originally developed for space exploration?

  • Spaceoffs
  • Technooffs
  • Spinoffs (correct)
  • Spinups

What was the original purpose of NASA's silver ion technology in the 1960's?

  • To remove bacteria from space stations
  • To purify water for drinking on Earth
  • To create water filtering systems for homes
  • To clean and soften water for astronauts (correct)

What benefit do water filtration systems inspired by NASA technology provide?

<p>Purify and soften water to be gentler on skin and remove foul tastes and odors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary source of power expected for future Mars missions?

<p>Solar panels (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did NASA investigate the use of wind turbines for Mars missions?

<p>To provide power during times when the Sun isn't shining (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the original purpose of the extra tough wind turbines designed by NASA?

<p>To withstand extreme weather on Mars (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common use of the fire-resistant fabric developed by NASA?

<p>In firefighters' protective gear (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the original purpose of the lightweight, sturdy breathing system developed by NASA?

<p>For astronauts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common use of the image sensor developed by NASA?

<p>In digital cameras (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the NASA-designed filter used in snow goggles?

<p>To block blue light (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it difficult for skiers to distinguish colors on the slopes?

<p>Due to the blue light waves in sunlight (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

NASA's Primary Focus

NASA's studies primarily focus on understanding the Earth, Sun, solar system, and the universe beyond.

NASA Spinoffs

Spinoffs are products and technologies that use NASA technology originally developed for space exploration but applied in different contexts.

Silver Ion Technology

In the 1960s, NASA developed silver ion technology to purify and soften water for astronauts during space missions.

Water Filtration Systems

Inspired by NASA technology, these systems purify and soften water, improving its taste and quality.

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Primary Power for Mars Missions

Solar panels are expected to be the main power source for future Mars missions.

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Wind Turbines for Mars

NASA explored using wind turbines to provide power on Mars during times when sunlight is limited or unavailable.

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Purpose of Tough Wind Turbines

The extra-tough wind turbines were designed to withstand the extreme weather conditions on Mars.

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Fire-Resistant Fabric Use

The fire-resistant fabric developed by NASA is commonly used in firefighters' protective gear to shield them from extreme heat and flames.

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Breathing System Origin

NASA originally developed these systems for astronauts needing breathable air in space.

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Common Use of Image Sensors

Digital cameras commonly use image sensors developed by NASA.

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Snow Goggle Filter Purpose

The NASA-designed filter blocks blue light to improve visibility in snowy conditions.

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Color Distortions on Slopes

Skiers find it hard to distinguish colors on the slopes due to the abundance of blue light waves in sunlight.

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