Narcotics: Uses and Effects Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What are some possible effects of narcotics?

  • Paranoia, insomnia, pinpoint pupils
  • Euphoria, drowsiness, constricted pupils (correct)
  • Hallucinations, increased appetite, elevated blood pressure
  • Anxiety, increased heart rate, dilated pupils

Which drug is a morphine derivative used in ophthalmology for the treatment of corneal ulcers?

  • Diacetyl morphine (Heroin)
  • Apomorphine
  • Methadone
  • Ethyl morphine HCl (Dionine) (correct)

What are some withdrawal manifestations of morphine dependence?

  • Insomnia, paranoia, constricted pupils
  • Watery eyes, runny nose, yawning (correct)
  • Increased appetite, euphoria, dilated pupils
  • Tremors, elevated heart rate, hallucinations

What are some effects of narcotic overdose?

<p>Slow and shallow breathing, convulsions, clammy skin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the medical uses of narcotics?

<p>Analgesics, anti-tussive and anti-diarrhoeal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Narcotics Effects

  • Possible effects of narcotics include respiratory depression, nausea, vomiting, and constipation
  • May also cause euphoria, drowsiness, and feelings of relaxation

Ophthalmology Application

  • Morphine derivative used in ophthalmology for the treatment of corneal ulcers is Homatropine

Morphine Dependence

  • Withdrawal manifestations of morphine dependence include anxiety, restlessness, insomnia, and muscle and bone pain
  • May also exhibit symptoms such as rapid heart rate, hypertension, and nausea and vomiting

Narcotic Overdose

  • Effects of narcotic overdose include respiratory depression, coma, and death
  • May also cause seizures, pulmonary edema, and cardiac arrest

Medical Uses

  • Medical uses of narcotics include pain relief, cough suppression, and anesthesia
  • May be used to treat conditions such as cancer, surgery, and terminal illnesses

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