Questions and Answers
What is another name for Nalbuphine?
What class of drug is Nalbuphine?
Narcotic Analgesic
What are some indications for using Nalbuphine?
To relieve moderate to severe pain, analgesia during labor, sedation before surgery, supplement to balanced anesthesia.
What is the mechanism of action (MOA) of Nalbuphine?
Signup and view all the answers
What are the contraindications for using Nalbuphine?
Signup and view all the answers
What are some adverse effects of Nalbuphine?
Signup and view all the answers
What interactions should be noted with Nalbuphine?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the adult dose of Nalbuphine?
Signup and view all the answers
Pediatric doses of Nalbuphine are recommended.
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Nalbuphine Overview
- Also known as Nubain, Nalbuphine is a synthetic narcotic analgesic used for pain relief.
Classification
- Classified as a Narcotic Analgesic, utilized in the management of pain.
Indications for Use
- Effective in relieving moderate to severe pain.
- Used for analgesia during labor and sedation before surgical procedures.
- Serves as a supplement to balanced anesthesia.
Mechanism of Action
- Functions as a synthetic narcotic analgesic with both agonist and antagonist properties.
- Binds to opiate receptors in the central nervous system (CNS).
- Alters pain perception and response, inducing generalized CNS depression.
- Exhibits one-quarter of the antagonistic effects of naloxone, impacting opioid receptor activities.
Contraindications
- Should not be administered to patients with undiagnosed head injuries or acute abdominal pain, as it may distort clinical assessments.
Adverse Effects
- Can lead to euphoria, bradycardia or tachycardia, and respiratory depression.
- Awareness of these side effects is crucial for patient safety.
Drug Interactions
- Caution should be exercised when used concurrently with other CNS depressants.
- May precipitate withdrawal symptoms in individuals with narcotic addiction histories.
Dosing Guidelines
- Adult Dose: Administer 2-5 mg slowly via intravenous (IV) route, with the possibility of repeating up to 2 doses as needed, not exceeding a total of 10 mg.
- Pediatric Dose: Administering Nalbuphine to pediatric patients is not recommended, indicating a need for alternative pain management strategies in this population.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Explore essential terms related to Nalbuphine with these flashcards. Each card covers different aspects including synonyms, classifications, indications, and mechanisms of action for this narcotic analgesic. Perfect for students or healthcare professionals who need a quick reference.