Nadolol Drug Class and Mechanism
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Questions and Answers

What is the drug class of Nadolol?

  • Adrenergic antagonist (correct)
  • Beta agonist
  • Calcium channel blocker
  • ACE inhibitor
  • What is the mechanism of action of Nadolol?

    beta-1 & beta-2 antagonist (long-lasting)

    What are the indications for using Nadolol?

    Hypertension, angina

    What are the effects of Nadolol?

    <p>Decreased cardiac output, oxygen demand, and BP; bronchoconstriction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Nadolol may cause adverse reactions such as ______.

    <p>cardiac failure; arrhythmias; bronchoconstriction; hypotension/fatigue; hypoglycemia in insulin-dependent diabetics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Nadolol Overview

    • Classified as an adrenergic antagonist
    • Primarily acts as a beta-1 and beta-2 antagonist, providing long-lasting effects

    Indications for Use

    • Prescribed for managing hypertension (high blood pressure)
    • Effective in relieving angina (chest pain due to reduced blood flow to the heart)

    Mechanism of Action

    • Inhibits beta-1 receptors in the heart, leading to reduced cardiac output
    • Blocks beta-2 receptors, potentially causing bronchoconstriction
    • Overall, lowers oxygen demand and blood pressure

    Effects on the Body

    • Results in decreased cardiac output, lowering heart workload
    • Reduces blood pressure, helping to manage hypertension
    • Can cause bronchoconstriction, which is particularly relevant for patients with respiratory issues

    Adverse Reactions

    • Risk of cardiac failure in susceptible individuals
    • Potential for arrhythmias (irregular heart rhythms)
    • May experience bronchoconstriction, especially in patients with asthma
    • Can lead to hypotension (low blood pressure) and fatigue
    • Insulin-dependent diabetics may experience hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) due to altered metabolic responses

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Nadolol, an adrenergic antagonist used primarily for hypertension and angina. This quiz covers its drug class, mechanism of action, indications, effects, and potential adverse reactions. Perfect for students in pharmacology or medical fields!

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