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Questions and Answers

which from of sterilisation kills all germs on metal tools

  • uv cabinet
  • disinfectant
  • autoclave (correct)
  • soapy

which is the most important working practise in a salon

  • wash towels on a high temperature
  • rinse gowns weekly
  • clean the floor once a week
  • sanitize the tools used (correct)

which is tehighest form of decontamination

  • sterilisation (correct)
  • sanitisation
  • disinfection
  • Germicidal

double dipping of spatula or the use of the same spatula on another client results in

<p>cross contamination (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what must we do after shaking hands with a client

<p>sanitize our hands (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what is cross infection

<p>spread an infection to another (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

why does salon need to remain hygienic

<p>to avoid cross infection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what methods are used in salon to maintain hygiene

<p>all of them (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what stops the growth of bacteria but doesn't germs

<p>disinfecting (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

how would you dispose of general waste

<p>in bin in a bag then to an outside bin at the end of the day (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

how would you dispose of sharp objects such as blades

<p>in a sharps box (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

name 4 main skin types

<p>dry , normal , combination and oily (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

who am I small , med pore size good moisture content , even skin texture , colour ,looks healthy , firm to the touch and free from blemishes

<p>normal skin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

who am I small tight pores , poor moisture content , feels rough and thin , flaky often , has areas of sensitivity , premature around eyes, mouth and neck , uneven pigmentation and milia often present

<p>dry skin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

who am I enlarged pores , skin is coarse and thick , skin is a sallow colour , excess sebum production , prone to shininess , comedones , pustules , and sebaceous cysts

<p>oily skin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

who am I skin can show high colour , broken capillaries on cheek area , feel warm to touch superficial flaking and tightness

<p>sensitive skin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

who am I has an orange peel effect , lacks moisture , fine superficial line , broken capillaries

<p>dehydrated skin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what is the 1 st layer of skin called

<p>epidermis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what is the middle layer of the skin

<p>dermis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what is the layer called

<p>subcutaneous layer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what are the 5 layer of the epidermis called in order

<p>corneum , lucidum , granulosum , spionosum , germinativum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what is another name for the subcutaneous layer

<p>the fatty layer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what do the sudoriferous glands secrete

<p>sweat (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what do the sebaceous glands secrete

<p>oil (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what is the largest organ in the body

<p>skin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

is skin waterproof

<p>yes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what are the sudoriferous glands

<p>eccrine and apocrine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

where would you find the arrector pilli muscle

<p>in the dermis , attached to hair follicle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

where are melanocytes formed

<p>stratum germinativum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what happens to sebaceous secretions as you get older

<p>it decreases (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

on what part of the leg should you not apply wax

<p>back of the knee (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which one of the following is a permanent hair removal method

<p>electrolysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what is the function of the after wax lotion

<p>to promote skin healing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which one of the following is a common contra-action with waxing

<p>ingrown hair (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what would you do if a client presents for a wax treatment with a hair mole

<p>avoid the area completely , waxing around it (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

why do you need to support the skin on the thighs when pulling off the wax strip

<p>to prevent bruising (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

hairs should be tweezed

<p>In the direction of hair growth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

why should you refrain from touching or scratching the area after waxing

<p>to avoid infection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

why would you place your gloved hand on the waxed area immediately after ripping off the strips

<p>it lessens the stinging sensation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what should be use to absorb body perspiration during a wax treatment

<p>talcum powder (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

how would you ensure the hair sticks more firmly into the wax

<p>apply talc before applying the wax (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which one of the following is a disadvantage of using warm wax

<p>removal can be sticky if not proficiently (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

when would you advise a client to avoid waxing

<p>immediately before and during a client period (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what must you do if the client suffers from an allergic reaction during treatment

<p>stop the treatment immediately , cover the already treated area with a cold compress and advise the client to seek medical attention (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

a reaction to patch testing should be observed over a period of

<p>24-48 h (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ingrown hairs are more common on client with

<p>dry skin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which one of the following is a contraindication to waxing

<p>varicose veins (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which one of the following is a cause of ingrown hair

<p>overgrowth of the stratum corneum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

aftercare advice for waxing includes

<p>avoid hot baths for 24h (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what length should hairs be for effective removal using warm wax

<p>at least 2,5 mm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which one of the following is a common fault when using warm wax

<p>pulling the strip upwards away from the area being waxed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which one of the following is not a contraindication to waxing

<p>tanned skin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which one of the following is a contraindication to waxing

<p>diabetes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which one of the following is a cause of ingrown hairs

<p>poor waxing technique (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

if a client taking retin-A medication , what advice would you offer regarding their wax treatment

<p>to avoid waxing altogether as their skin would be extra sensitive and prone to irritation and tearing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

before applying hot wax for the first time how should you check the temperature

<p>on the inside of the therapist wrist (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

if a client skin reacts to the waxing treatment , what would you apply over the area

<p>cold compress (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

a client is a contraindicated to waxing

<p>up to 48 h after sunbathing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

if a blood spot occur during a treatment , how would you dispose of the strips / wax

<p>place them in a plastic bag and take them to the local authority dump (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what should you place on the couch to protect it before beginning a wax treatment

<p>a long strip of paper bedroll (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

when should the tint be mixed

<p>immediately before application (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

why should a skin sensitivity test be carried out

<p>to ensure that the client is not allergic to any of the products used (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

why will conjunctivitis restrict eye treatment being performed

<p>because it is an infection condition that is contagious (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what should the therapist increase when tinting lashes\ brows that are resistant to tint

<p>the processing time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

how should a skin test be conducted

<p>apply a small amount of the products cleansed skin on either the inside of the elbow or behind the ear (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

why should the area be wiped over with sanitiser prior to tweezing

<p>to prevent cross infection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what action should be taken if tint or solvent accidentally enters the client eye

<p>rinse with clean until discomfort is no longer experienced (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which of the following statement is correct when treating a client with white hair

<p>the processing time may need to be increased (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which colour of hair is most resistant to lash and brow tint

<p>white (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which of the following is correct advice for the maintenance and care of artificial lashes

<p>do not use an oil based eye make-up remover (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

on average how often should a client have a full eyebrow shape

<p>once a month (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

the functions of the skin include

<p>secretion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which of the following would prevent treatment

<p>inflammation skin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

how should soothing products be applied

<p>with sterile cotton wool (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which of the following conditions would require medical referral

<p>severe eye infection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what could be the cause of erythema

<p>allergic reactions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which of the following would indicate a positive response to a skin sensitivity test

<p>swelling , irritation and inflammation on the area treated (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which of the following is correct after care advice for tweezed eyebrows

<p>do not apply eye make-up for at least 12 h after the treatment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

why should eyelash tint be applied to the lashes immediately after it has been mixed

<p>because the colour molecules may become too large to penetrate the hair cuticle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what action should you take if a client had a contraindication to treatment product

<p>remove the product and apply a cold compress to the affected area (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which of the following contraindication \ condition would prevent treatment

<p>allergies to tint (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which of the following statement is correct regarding thickness of brows

<p>thick brows thick brows can be aging and thin brows can give a severe appearance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

how would the results of a skin sensitivity test be interpreted

<p>a negative reaction would indicate that the treatment may go ahead (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which of the following conditions would require medical permission before proceeding

<p>diabets (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

what could happen if adhesive solvent was to come into excessive contact with the skin tissue around the eye

<p>it could cause the area to become irritated (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which of the following products is most commonly used to reduce redness of the skin during brow shaping

<p>soothing gel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

which of the following statement is true with regards to eyelash enhancements

<p>oil -based eye make up remover will dissolve the adhesive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers
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