Greek Mythology: Introduction

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Questions and Answers

Who told the lesser myths according to the text?

  • Historians
  • Philosophers
  • Mothers, grandmothers, and nurses (correct)
  • Poets

When were the truly relevant narrations of myth told in ancient Greece?

  • During funerals
  • At times prescribed by the religious calendar (correct)
  • At random times
  • During weddings

What was the occasion for performing tragedies in ancient Greece?

  • Private gatherings
  • Birthday celebrations
  • Funeral ceremonies
  • City festivals (correct)

Who organized the Greek victory celebrations?

<p>Clans, tribes, or cities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of choral songs in ancient Greece?

<p>To celebrate victories and honor the gods (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between fables and myths?

<p>Fables aim to convey a moral lesson, while myths do not (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the snake demand from the donkey in the myth?

<p>The load the donkey was carrying (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the myth of the donkey and the snake?

<p>It explains why snakes do not grow old (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Philostratus question in relation to Aesopic fables?

<p>Whether they were the best kind of myth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Ibycus and Sophocles tell in their myth?

<p>The story of the donkey and the snake (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an additional feature that distinguishes fables from myths?

<p>Fables are easier to invent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who did Critias hear the tale from?

<p>His grandfather (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is implied by the ability to translate myths from one language to another?

<p>The structure of the myth is the most important aspect. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do scholars have difficulty recording and translating African mythical narratives?

<p>They combine multiple art forms. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for the continuous mutation of myths?

<p>Their cultural relevance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did Solon hear the tale from, according to the text?

<p>Egypt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between myths and works of literature, according to the text?

<p>Myths can be translated, but literature cannot. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary method of transmitting mythological narratives in ancient Greece?

<p>Oral tradition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were Arcadian children accustomed to doing from an early age?

<p>Singing hymns and paeans (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the context in which Arcadian youths sang hymns and paeans?

<p>Communal festivals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term 'saga' often synonymous with in German?

<p>Myth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the title of Gustav Schwab's collection of Greek myths?

<p>Die schönen Sagen des klassischen Altertums (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who wrote the influential treatment of Germanic sagas?

<p>Jacob Grimm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where were the Homeric poems recited in?

<p>Athens at the Panathenaea (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the purpose of Hecataeus's book?

<p>To historicize and rationalize myths (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of Euripides' deviation from traditional myth?

<p>He gained the fewest victories (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of symposia in ancient Greece?

<p>A religious event where Archilochus and Alcaeus composed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the consequence of performing in public settings?

<p>The poet had limited flexibility with mythical subject matter (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why were philosophers and postclassical poets able to deviate from traditional myth?

<p>They were not subject to direct censorship (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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