Mycetoma (Maduromycosis; Madura Foot) Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the most effective treatment for mycetoma?

  • Flucytosine
  • Amphotericin B
  • Caspofungin
  • Itraconazole (correct)
  • What is the main route of infection for mycetoma?

  • Through vector borne transmission
  • Through airborne spores
  • Through contaminated food and water
  • Through open wounds or skin trauma (correct)
  • What is a characteristic of advanced mycetoma infections?

  • Complete absence of symptoms
  • Discharge of thin, clear fluids
  • Formation of a mass of cystic areas (correct)
  • Appearance of redness and inflammation
  • What is the purpose of limb amputation in advanced cases of mycetoma?

    <p>To prevent potentially fatal severe secondary bacterial infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic feature of the initial lesion of mycetoma?

    <p>Fixed subcutaneous nodule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common complication of mycetoma?

    <p>Bacterial superinfections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the duration of treatment for mycetoma?

    <p>More than 10 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of neglected treatment of mycetoma?

    <p>Death from bacterial superinfection and sepsis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the geographical distribution of mycetoma?

    <p>Mainly in tropical and subtropical areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the type of mycetoma that is most common in Africa?

    <p>Fungal mycetoma (eumycetoma)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of surgical debridement in the treatment of mycetoma?

    <p>To remove diseased tissue, including bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the route of infection for systemic mycoses?

    <p>Inhalation of spores</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of agents are effective against dermatophyte infections?

    <p>Antifungal agents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long does oral griseofulvin treatment typically last for scalp and nail infections?

    <p>6-12 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the causative agent of Sporotrichosis?

    <p>Sporothrix schenckii</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mode of transmission of Sporothrix schenckii?

    <p>Through small cuts and abrasions in the skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of Chromoblastomycosis caused by Cladosporium?

    <p>Formation of papillomatous nodules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment of choice for Sporotrichosis?

    <p>Amphotericin B</p> Signup and view all the answers

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