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Questions and Answers

What is an example of direct compensation?

  • Paid time off
  • Retirement contributions
  • Health insurance
  • Bonuses based on performance (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a part of the Big Five Personality Traits?

  • Conscientiousness
  • Aggressiveness (correct)
  • Openness
  • Extraversion

What does 'Person-Job Fit' refer to?

  • The overall satisfaction an employee has with their workplace
  • The alignment of a person's skills and abilities with job requirements (correct)
  • The compatibility between an individual's values and company culture
  • The degree to which employees work well in teams

Which statement best describes emotional intelligence (EQ)?

<p>The skill to manage one's own emotions and understand others' emotions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of 360-degree feedback?

<p>To give a holistic view of an employee's performance from multiple sources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does social responsibility entail for an organization?

<p>Obligations to protect and enhance the societal context. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes managerial ethics?

<p>Standards of behavior guiding individual managers in their work. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is commonly associated with the Hawthorne Effect?

<p>Changes in behavior when individuals know they are being observed. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can businesses effectively manage social responsibility?

<p>Through legal compliance, ethical compliance, and philanthropic giving. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of unethical behavior?

<p>Conforming to generally accepted social norms. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key element of the informal organizational dimension?

<p>Leadership and organizational culture. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which theory contrasts the views of management regarding workers' motivation?

<p>Douglas McGregor's Theory X and Theory Y. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the ethical behavior of managers play in an organization?

<p>It shapes the organization's overall ethical climate. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of using an approach to internationalization that requires shared ownership?

<p>Limited control and profits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of internationalization?

<p>Increased tariffs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of tariffs on international trade?

<p>Increased competitiveness of local products (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization requires its member nations to open their markets to international trade?

<p>World Trade Organization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one disadvantage associated with having a strong organizational culture?

<p>Hindrance to adaptation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a quota establish in the context of international trade?

<p>A limit on trade volume or value (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)?

<p>To promote international trade by reducing barriers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one disadvantage of having enhanced control in an internationalization strategy?

<p>Greater economic and political risk (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary component of positive affectivity in organizations?

<p>Optimism and enthusiasm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of demand is most likely associated with burnout in the workplace?

<p>Role demands (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which level represents the most basic human needs?

<p>Physiological needs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the expectancy theory suggest about employee motivation?

<p>Performance leads to outcomes that are valued. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of reinforcement involves the removal of an adverse stimulus?

<p>Avoidance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one possible disadvantage of a fixed-interval schedule in reinforcement?

<p>It can lead to performance dips just before reinforcements. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of workplace behavior?

<p>Manipulative behavior (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is likely a consequence of stress related to physical demands?

<p>Physical health issues (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should an organization generally do when it is in a highly attractive industry and holds a strong competitive position?

<p>Increase investment in the business (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a part of the job characteristics approach?

<p>Skill variety (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In organizational structure, what does centralization refer to?

<p>Consolidating decision-making authority within a single level (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a mechanistic organization?

<p>Strict hierarchy and rules (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the initial advantage a company gains by being the first to enter a new market?

<p>First-mover advantage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which decision-making model emphasizes a systematic, step-by-step approach?

<p>Classical decision model (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of planning involves the creation of a specific plan to achieve a unique objective?

<p>Single-use plans (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of group decision-making, what is groupthink?

<p>Consensus is prioritized over critical analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following demonstrates bounded rationality in decision-making?

<p>Settling for a satisfactory solution rather than the optimal one (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for plans that remain in effect over time and are called upon when needed?

<p>Standing plans (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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