Mutual Fund Types: Equity and Bond Funds

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Questions and Answers

What type of fee is charged to the investor upon redemption of their shareholdings?

  • Value Added Tax
  • Redemption or Exit Fee (correct)
  • Sales Fee
  • Reinvestment Fee

What is the primary purpose of forward pricing in mutual funds?

  • To reduce the total liabilities of the fund
  • To calculate the NAVPS on a daily basis (correct)
  • To reflect the fees charged on the daily NAVPS
  • To increase the cost per share

What is the formula to calculate the Net Asset Value per Share of a Mutual Fund?

  • Assets - Total Liabilities
  • Net Asset Value per Share = Assets / Total Liabilities
  • Total Liabilities - Assets
  • FM 5 Investment and Portfolio Management Assets − Total Liabilities (correct)

What type of tax is computed at 12% of the fees charged?

<p>Value Added Tax (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of the sales fee on the cost per share?

<p>It increases the cost per share (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of fee is charged to the investor upon reinvestment of their earnings?

<p>Reinvestment Fee (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often are the Net Asset Value per Share of Mutual Fund computed?

<p>Daily (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of investment is being discussed in the context of fees and charges?

<p>Mutual Fund (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of managing emotions in investing?

<p>To avoid impulsive decisions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to consider the fees and charges associated with Mutual Fund investing?

<p>To make informed investment decisions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Types of Mutual Funds

  • Stock/Equity Funds: considered to be the riskiest but with potential for the biggest returns in the long term, investing primarily in stocks and equities.
  • Bond Funds: invests in fixed-income investments, offering lesser volatility and potential for capital growth and safeguarding against inflation.
  • Balanced Funds: a mix of stocks, bonds, and/or money market funds, suitable for investors with moderate risk appetite.
  • Money Market Funds: invests in short-term debt securities, considered safest but with least returns, recommended for short-term investments.

Mutual Funds (MF) vs. Unit Investment Trust Funds (UITF)

  • MF: owned shares, making you a shareholder, with potential dividends and shareholder rights, reports are transparent, and has higher regulation.
  • UITF: managed by a bank, no ownership, no dividends, and no shareholder rights, but with easier set-up and lower fees.

Advantages of Investing in Mutual Funds and UITF

  • Better potential returns for your money
  • Professional fund management
  • Diversification
  • Low initial investment costs
  • Liquidity
  • Protection against inflation
  • Easy to set up and manage
  • Compound interest

How to Start Investing in Mutual Funds in the Philippines

  • Be mindful of your current financials
  • Determine your investor type
  • Do your due diligence
  • Gain more financial knowledge
  • Past performance may not be indicative of future results
  • Consider investment duration
  • Be mindful of fees and charges
  • Manage your emotions
  • Don't limit yourself to MF and UITF investing

Investor's Transaction Cost

  • Sales Fee (Front-end load): increases cost per share
  • Redemption or Exit Fee (Back-end load): reduces net proceeds from redemption
  • Reinvestment Fee: charged upon reinvestment of earnings
  • Value Added Tax (VAT): computed at 12% of fees charged

Net Asset Value (NAV) Per Share of Mutual Fund

  • Refers to the excess of assets at current value over liabilities
  • Computed on a daily basis
  • Forward Pricing: computing NAVPS every trading day after the close of the stock market at mid-day
  • Formula: (Per Share basis) = Assets - Total Liabilities

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