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Questions and Answers
What do investors buy when they invest in a mutual fund?
What do investors buy when they invest in a mutual fund?
What is the role of a mutual fund manager?
What is the role of a mutual fund manager?
What is the biggest advantage of mutual funds?
What is the biggest advantage of mutual funds?
Why are mutual funds considered cost efficient?
Why are mutual funds considered cost efficient?
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What led to the emergence of mutual funds in the USA?
What led to the emergence of mutual funds in the USA?
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Study Notes
Mutual Fund Investment
- Investors buy shares of a mutual fund, which represents a fraction of the overall portfolio managed by the fund.
- Each investor's money is pooled together to create a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other securities.
Role of a Mutual Fund Manager
- A mutual fund manager is responsible for making investment decisions to achieve the fund's objectives.
- They conduct research, analyze market trends, and select securities for the portfolio based on their investment strategies.
Advantages of Mutual Funds
- The biggest advantage is diversification, reducing risk by spreading investments across various assets.
- This helps investors avoid significant losses from any single investment performing poorly.
Cost Efficiency of Mutual Funds
- Mutual funds are considered cost efficient due to lower transaction costs per investor, as expenses are spread over all fund shareholders.
- Management fees are typically lower than individual stock picking fees, making it accessible to a broader range of investors.
Emergence of Mutual Funds in the USA
- The modern mutual fund industry emerged in the USA during the 1920s, driven by a need for diversification among investors after market volatility.
- The establishment of the Investment Company Act of 1940 provided regulatory oversight, adding credibility and stability to the industry.
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Description
Test your knowledge of mutual funds with this quiz! Learn about how mutual funds work, the role of fund managers, and the benefits of investing in them.