Mutation Exploration

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What is the origin of induced mutation?

Exposure to mutagenic agents such as radiation, UV light, x-rays, etc.

What is the abnormal condition where one or more chromosomes are missing or present in more than their usual number of copies?

Aneuploidy

What is the definition of mutation?

A sudden, heritable change appearing in an individual as the result of a change in genes or chromosomes

Which syndrome is associated with trisomy 21 (47,XX,+21)?

Down syndrome

What is the term for a plant having more than two sets of homologous chromosomes in their vegetative cells?

Polyploidy

Which type of mutation involves the gain of an extra copy of a chromosome?

Polyploidy

What is the term for the loss of a single chromosome?

Monosomy

Which syndrome is associated with Turner syndrome?

45,X

What is the main cause of induced mutation?

Radiation

In which type of mutation does a segment of genetic material become oriented in the reverse direction within the chromosome?

Inversion

Test your knowledge of mutations with this quiz. Explore the definition, causes, and impact of mutations, including their role in genetic variability. Understand how mutations occur and their potential effects on individuals and cultivars.

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