Music Theory Fundamentals

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Questions and Answers

The loudness or softness of a pitch is called its:

  • Highest
  • Lowest (correct)

Which of the following are the basic elements of music?

  • Rhythm, melody, harmony, and instruments
  • Rhythm, melody, harmony, and timbre (correct)
  • Rhythm, melody, pitch, and dynamics
  • Melody, harmony, amplitude, and timbre

The rate of speed of a musical composition is its:

  • Tempo (correct)
  • Pulse
  • Meter
  • Beat

Music is never static, but continually moves in:

<p>Time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rhythm refers to the arrangement of:

<p>Strong and weak pulses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The stopping points that 'punctuate' melodic phrases are called:

<p>Cadences (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A short melodic idea that sounds fragmentary is a:

<p>Motive (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A recurring melody in a movement, a section of a movement, or an entire composition is called a:

<p>Theme (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A melody consists of one or more parts that are called:

<p>Phrases (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Music Elements

  • The loudness or softness of a sound is called its dynamic.
  • The highness or lowness of a sound is called its pitch.

Music Basics

  • The basic elements of music are rhythm, melody, harmony, and timbre.
  • The rate of speed of a musical composition is its tempo.

Rhythm and Meter

  • Rhythm refers to the arrangement of strong and weak pulses.
  • Music is never static, but continually moves in time.

Melodic Phrases

  • The stopping points that "punctuate" melodic phrases are called cadences.
  • A short melodic idea that sounds fragmentary is a motive.
  • A recurring melody in a movement, a section of a movement, or an entire composition is called a theme.
  • A melody consists of one or more parts that are called phrases.

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