Museum Work and Collections in Museology
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Questions and Answers

What are the main elements upon which the work of museums is built?

  • Objects, human element, and collections (correct)
  • Archaeological records, religious items, and curiosities
  • Artifacts, historical records, and natural curiosities
  • Collections, staff, and materiality
  • Despite its classical origin, what evidence does not support the development of the museum as it is known today?

  • The word museum (correct)
  • Votive offerings in temples
  • Historical records
  • Archaeological records
  • In the Greek and Roman empires, what was housed in temples, sometimes in specially built treasuries?

  • Works of art and natural curiosities
  • Exotic items from farflung parts
  • Ancient artifacts and historical records
  • Votive offerings (correct)
  • What closely resembles the concept of a museum from the Ancient times?

    <p>Greek Pinacotheca on the Acropolis at Athens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the collections undertaken worldwide by groups and individuals include?

    <p>Items with religious, magical, economic, or historical value, and curiosities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was normally open to the public in the Greek and Roman empires?

    <p>Votive offerings housed in treasuries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the first corporate body to receive a private collection and make it publicly available?

    <p>University of Oxford</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who made the gift that led to the establishment of the Ashmolean Museum?

    <p>Elias Ashmole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the British Museum in London opened?

    <p>1759</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who exhibited a selection of paintings at the Luxembourg Palace in 1750?

    <p>Louis XV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which collection mainly consisted of manuscripts and is now housed in a separate building known as the British Library?

    <p>Cotton and Harley collections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On what condition did Elias Ashmole make the gift to the University of Oxford?

    <p>A place must be built to house the collection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What led to arrangements for more of the royal collection to be displayed for the public in the Grande Galerie of the Louvre palace?

    <p>Public pressure in France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what century did the Shang Dynasty rule China?

    <p>16th-11th century BCE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one significant purpose that brought a different meaning to collecting over time?

    <p>A developing spirit of inquiry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what year was public access to the British Museum free of charge from the outset?

    <p>1759</p> Signup and view all the answers

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