Musculoskeletal System & Joint Classification

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Questions and Answers

Which type of functional joint classification allows for slight movement?

  • Diarthroses
  • Fibrous
  • Synarthroses
  • Amphiarthroses (correct)

Synovial joints are classified as immovable.

False (B)

What two components make up the musculoskeletal system?

Muscles and bones

Bones in the appendicular skeleton are an example of a ______ joint.

<p>synovial</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the structural joint classification with its description:

<p>Fibrous joints = Connect bones with fibrous tissue and are immovable or slightly movable Cartilaginous joints = Connect bones with cartilage and are immovable or slightly movable Synovial joints = Freely movable joints with bones separated by a joint cavity containing synovial fluid</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sutures in the skull are an example of what type of joint?

<p>Fibrous (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Diarthroses are slightly moveable.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What fluid is contained within the joint cavity of synovial joints?

<p>Synovial fluid</p> Signup and view all the answers

Intervertebral joints are an example of ______ joints.

<p>cartilaginous</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of synovial joints?

<p>Freely movable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Musculoskeletal System

Composed of muscles and bones.

Synarthroses

Immovable joints.

Amphiarthroses

Slightly movable joints.

Diarthroses

Freely movable joints.

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Fibrous Joints

Immovable and slightly movable; connects bones with fibrous tissue. Ex: sutures in the skull.

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Cartilaginous Joints

Immovable and slightly movable, connect bones with cartilages. Ex: intervertebral joints.

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Synovial Joints

Freely movable; ends of bones separated by a joint cavity containing synovial fluid. Ex: bones in the appendicular skeleton.

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Study Notes

Musculoskeletal System

  • Composed of muscles and bones.

Functional Classification of Joints

  • Synarthroses: Immovable joints.
  • Amphiarthroses: Slightly moveable joints.
  • Diarthroses: Freely moveable joints.

Structural Classification of Joints

  • Fibrous Joints
    • Immovable and slightly movable.
    • Connect bones with fibrous tissue.
    • Example: Sutures in the skull.
  • Cartilaginous
    • Immovable and slightly movable.
    • Connect bones with cartilages.
    • Example: Intervertebral joints.
  • Synovial
    • Freely movable.
    • Ends of bones are separated by a joint cavity containing synovial fluid.
    • Example: Bones in the appendicular skeleton.

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