Musculocutaneous Nerve Injury Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Damage to which nerve is most likely to be caused by a knife wound and result in weakened elbow flexion?

  • Musculocutaneous nerve (correct)
  • Ulnar nerve
  • Median nerve
  • Axillary nerve

Which group of muscles becomes paralyzed following a complete musculocutaneous nerve injury?

  • Supinator, pronator teres, flexor carpi ulnaris
  • Extensor carpi radialis longus, brachioradialis, extensor digitorum
  • Deltoid, teres minor, triceps brachii
  • Coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, brachialis (correct)

What functional deficits can be observed in a patient with a musculocutaneous nerve injury?

  • Weakness in elbow flexion, shoulder flexion, and forearm supination (correct)
  • Inability to flex the wrist and fingers
  • Inability to perform shoulder abduction and lateral rotation
  • Inability to oppose the thumb and index finger

Apart from motor deficits, what sensory alteration arises from musculocutaneous nerve damage?

<p>Loss of sensation on the lateral surface of the forearm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which movement of the forearm is most significantly weakened in a patient with an isolated musculocutaneous nerve lesion?

<p>Supination (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Musculocutaneous Nerve Injury

An injury that affects elbow flexion and sensation in the forearm.

Affected Muscles

Coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, and brachialis are paralyzed.

Elbow Flexion Weakness

Injury leads to significantly weakened elbow and shoulder flexion.

Forearm Supination Weakness

Supination of the forearm is also greatly weakened.

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Loss of Sensation

Loss of feeling on the lateral surface of the forearm.

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Study Notes

Musculocutaneous Nerve Injury

  • Usually caused by a weapon like a knife
  • Causes paralysis of the coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, and brachialis muscles
  • Results in severely weakened elbow flexion, shoulder flexion, and forearm supination
  • Leads to a loss of sensation on the lateral side of the forearm

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