Muscle Physiology Quiz

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of muscle spindles?

  • Detect changes in muscle length (correct)
  • Regulate muscle stiffness
  • Provide sensory feedback to the skin
  • Stimulate muscle growth

Which type of fibers are primarily involved in motor function supplied by mixed nerves?

  • Epsilon Fibers
  • Delta Fibers
  • Alpha Fibers (correct)
  • Beta Fibers

What percentage of a mixed nerve's composition is available for motor functions?

  • 70%
  • 40%
  • 60% (correct)
  • 50%

The Golgi tendon organ primarily works with which structures to regulate muscle stiffness?

<p>Muscle spindles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of afferent nerve fibers in relation to muscle spindles?

<p>They relay length information to the CNS (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fibers arise from specialized sensory endings within muscles or tendons?

<p>Myelinated fibers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sensory information can be processed by the brain as proprioception?

<p>Length changes detected by muscle spindles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The majority of sensory information in a mixed nerve is supplied by which component?

<p>Myelinated sensory fibers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of visceral smooth muscle?

<p>To contract and relax in a rhythmic motion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure connects groups of cardiac muscles allowing them to contract together?

<p>Intercalated discs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about cardiac muscle tissue?

<p>Has the ability to contract spontaneously (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What two layers typically encase large muscle groups?

<p>Superficial and deep fascia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of fascia in muscle organization?

<p>Surrounds and binds individual muscles together (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about visceral smooth muscle is incorrect?

<p>It responds only to hormone stimulation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure closely surrounds individual skeletal muscles?

<p>Epimysium (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Smooth muscle fibers in organs typically contract in which manner?

<p>Synchronously with other fibers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the movement of bending a body part called?

<p>Flexion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the action of moving a body part away from the anatomical position?

<p>Abduction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which arrangement of muscle fascicles is characterized by being parallel to the long axis of the muscle?

<p>Parallel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the movement called when the palm of the hand is turned upward?

<p>Supination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does dorsiflexion refer to in terms of foot movement?

<p>Pointing the toes up (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of muscle fascicle arrangement allows for adaptable movement in various directions due to its broad area convergence?

<p>Convergent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action describes the movement of pointing the toes downwards?

<p>Plantar flexion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following movements involves turning the sole of the foot laterally?

<p>Eversion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle is responsible for closing the eyelids gently?

<p>Orbicularis oculi (palpebral part) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action is primarily performed by the risorius and depressor labii inferioris muscles together?

<p>Produces a toothy smile (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle draws the eyebrow medially and inferiorly, creating vertical wrinkles above the nose?

<p>Corrugator supercilii (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary action of the front belly of the occipitofrontalis muscle?

<p>Wrinkles the skin of the forehead (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle functions to depress the medial end of the eyebrow and wrinkles the skin over the dorsum of the nose?

<p>Procercus plus transverse part of nasalis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes the arrangement of fascicles in circular muscles?

<p>Fascicles arranged concentrically around an opening (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the diameter of an opening when circular muscles contract?

<p>The diameter of the opening decreases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle is an example of a circular muscle?

<p>Orbicularis oris (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes pennate muscles from parallel muscles?

<p>Pennate muscles have more muscles fibers but produce less movement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of pennate muscle has fascicles on both sides of the tendon?

<p>Bipennate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following types of muscle fascicle arrangements can be described as shaped like a feather?

<p>Pennate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of circular muscles in relation to body openings?

<p>Acting as valves for organs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is true of unipennate muscles?

<p>Fascicles are located on one side of the tendon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

Related Documents

More Like This

Muscle Physiology Flashcards
28 questions
Propriozeptives System und Muskelphysiologie
224 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser