Muscle Physiology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which type of muscle is found only in the heart?

  • Cardiac muscle (correct)
  • Smooth muscle
  • Striated muscle
  • Skeletal muscle

Which type of muscle appears throughout body systems as components of hollow organs and tubes?

  • Cardiac muscle
  • Striated muscle
  • Smooth muscle (correct)
  • Skeletal muscle

Which type of muscle is classified as voluntary or involuntary?

  • Skeletal muscle (correct)
  • Striated muscle
  • Cardiac muscle
  • Smooth muscle

Which type of muscle is not classified as striated?

<p>Smooth muscle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of muscle is responsible for the manipulation of external objects and propulsion of contents through various hollow internal organs?

<p>Skeletal muscle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Muscle contraction allows for the emptying of contents of certain organs.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Skeletal muscle makes up the muscular system.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Smooth muscle is classified as striated.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cardiac muscle is responsible for the manipulation of external objects.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are four types of muscle in the body.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Learning Objectives

  • Understand skeletal muscle structure and the molecular mechanisms behind skeletal muscle contraction.
  • Comprehend the control of motor movement and factors influencing muscle strength.

Types of Muscles

  • Muscle tissue is the largest group of tissues in the human body.
  • Three primary types of muscle:
    • Skeletal Muscle: Forms the muscular system; primarily under voluntary control.
    • Cardiac Muscle: Exclusive to the heart; involuntary control.
    • Smooth Muscle: Found in hollow organs and tubes throughout the body; also involuntary.
  • Classification of muscles based on:
    • Striation: Includes striated (skeletal and cardiac) and unstriated (smooth) muscle.
    • Control: Divided into voluntary (skeletal) and involuntary (cardiac and smooth) muscles.

Muscle Function

  • Controlled contractions of muscle enable:
    • Purposeful movement of the body and its segments.
    • Manipulation of external objects.
    • Propulsion of contents within hollow internal organs.
    • Efficient emptying of contents from specific organs.

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