Muscle Palpation Techniques in Neuromuscular Shoulder Assessment
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Teknik palpasi apa yang digunakan untuk menilai fungsi otot dan kontrol neuromuskuler?

  • Resistive palpation
  • Deep palpation
  • Superficial palpation
  • Dynamic palpation (correct)

Teknik palpasi apa yang digunakan untuk menilai kekuatan dan tone otot?

  • Dynamic palpation
  • Isometric palpation
  • Resistive palpation (correct)
  • Subscapularis palpation

Bagian mana dari skapula yang digunakan untuk mempalpasi otot subscapularis?

  • Aspek posterior (correct)
  • Aspek lateral
  • Aspek anterior
  • Aspek medial

Teknik palpasi apa yang digunakan untuk menilai tone otot saat kontraksi isometrik?

<p>Isometric palpation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Apa tujuan utama dari palpasi otot?

<p>Identifikasi area nyeri, tegangan, atau perubahan tone otot (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Teknik palpasi apa yang digunakan untuk menilai jaringan kulit dan subkutaneus?

<p>Superficial palpation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bagaimana cara mempalpasi otot supraspinatus?

<p>Mengaplikasikan tekanan pada aspek superior skapula (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bagaimana cara mempalpasi otot teres minor?

<p>Mengaplikasikan tekanan pada aspek inferior skapula (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Teknik palpasi apa yang digunakan untuk menilai fungsi otot selama gerakan?

<p>Dynamic palpation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Apa cara yang efektif untuk melakukan palpasi?

<p>Menggunakan tekanan yang gentle dan firm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Muscle Palpation Techniques in Neuromuscular Shoulder Assessment

Purpose of Palpation

  • To identify areas of pain, tension, or altered muscle tone
  • To assess muscle function and neuromuscular control

Types of Palpation Techniques

  • Superficial palpation: used to assess skin and subcutaneous tissue
  • Deep palpation: used to assess muscle and joint tissue

Muscle Palpation Techniques for Shoulder Assessment

  • Resistive palpation: apply resistance to a muscle to assess its strength and tone
  • Isometric palpation: assess muscle tone while the muscle is contracting isometrically
  • Dynamic palpation: assess muscle function during movement

Specific Techniques for Shoulder Muscles

  • Subscapularis: palpate the subscapularis muscle by applying pressure to the posterior aspect of the scapula, just medial to the scapular spine
  • Supraspinatus: palpate the supraspinatus muscle by applying pressure to the superior aspect of the scapula, just lateral to the scapular spine
  • Infraspinatus: palpate the infraspinatus muscle by applying pressure to the posterior aspect of the scapula, just lateral to the scapular spine
  • Teres minor: palpate the teres minor muscle by applying pressure to the posterior aspect of the scapula, just inferior to the scapular spine
  • Deltoid: palpate the deltoid muscle by applying pressure to the anterior, middle, and posterior aspects of the deltoid muscle

Tips for Effective Palpation

  • Use a gentle, firm pressure
  • Use a slow, deliberate movement
  • Use the palmar surface of the hand or fingers to apply pressure
  • Avoid using the fingertips, as they can be too sensitive
  • Avoid applying pressure too deeply, as this can cause discomfort or pain

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Description

Identify areas of pain, tension, or altered muscle tone in the shoulder using different palpation techniques, including superficial, deep, resistive, isometric, and dynamic palpation. Learn how to assess muscle function and neuromuscular control in the shoulder.

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