Murabaha Financing Principles
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Questions and Answers

What is included in the Murabaha price?

  • Cost of Goods only
  • Profit only
  • Cost of Goods + Profit (correct)
  • Cost of Goods - Profit
  • The Payment Schedule indicates only one payment towards Murabaha price.

    False

    What must be clearly stated in the Declaration regarding the Murabaha price?

    The Murabaha price, which includes the Cost of Goods and Profit.

    The Payment Schedule specifies the amount that the Client will make from time to time or at once towards the payment of the __________.

    <p>Murabaha price</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>Murabaha price = Cost of Goods + Profit Payment Schedule = Specifies payment amounts and timing Declaration = States the terms clearly Client = Party making payments towards the Murabaha price</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical aspect of Murabaha financing regarding the goods purchased?

    <p>The goods cannot be pledged for raising finance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Profit for the Murabaha transaction can be recognized before the goods are sold by the bank.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two stages involved in a Murabaha transaction?

    <p>Investment Stage and Financing Stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A new Murabaha can only be executed for the purchase of __________.

    <p>new assets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the responsibilities of a Relationship Manager with their descriptions:

    <p>Ensure understanding of customer needs = The RM must clearly comprehend the requirements of the client Conform to approved Murabaha processes = The RM must follow established guidelines for transactions Manage documentation = The RM is responsible for ensuring all necessary paperwork is complete Assist in financing stage = The RM helps finalize the payment terms with the customer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Murabaha Price

    • The Murabaha price (cost of goods + profit) needs to be clearly defined and stated in the agreement.

    Payment Schedule

    • This specifies how the client will pay for the goods, either in instalments or a lump sum.

    Restrictions on Murabaha

    • A new Murabaha can only be used to buy new assets.
    • The same goods cannot be pledged or used as collateral for another Islamic bank loan.

    Profit Recognition in Murabaha

    • The profit is recognized after the bank sells the goods to the customer.
    • There are two stages:
      • Investment stage: bank buys the goods
      • Financing stage: bank sells the goods to the customer.

    Murabaha Documentation & Relationship

    Relationship Manager Responsibilities

    • Ensure the customer's needs and purchase process are understood.
    • Verify the purchase process conforms to approved Murabaha procedures.
    • Ensure agreement on the sale price, payment date, and other terms.

    Stages of Murabaha

    • Promise stage
    • Credit approval
    • Agency stage
    • After execution of Murabaha

    Stages of Murabaha Breakdown

    • Credit approval (from Shari’ah perspective):
      • This involves checking if the Murabaha transaction is compliant with Islamic law.
      • All terms, including the sale price (cost plus profit), due date, and payment schedule, must be reviewed.
      • The agreement must be viewed as a "Sale" transaction, where the lender buys goods and sells them to the client at a profit, not a financing agreement.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the fundamental principles of Murabaha financing, including pricing, payment schedules, and documentation requirements. You will learn about the profit recognition stages and the responsibilities of relationship managers in the process. Test your understanding of how Murabaha works within Islamic finance.

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