Multiprocessing in Operating Systems

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What is the main characteristic of symmetric multiprocessing (SMP)?

Most modern operating systems support SMP

What distinguishes asymmetric multiprocessing from symmetric multiprocessing?

Each processor is assigned a specific task; master processor schedules and allocates work to slave processors

What advantages are associated with distributed systems?

Load sharing and resource sharing

In clustered systems, what capability is provided?

Clustering allows two or more systems to share storage

What is the main advantage of symmetric multiprocessing (SMP)?

Increased throughput

In a symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) system, how do processors communicate?

Through a clock and shared memory

What type of systems benefit from symmetric multiprocessing (SMP)?

Multiprocessor systems with more than one CPU

What is a characteristic of symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) systems?

Each processor runs an identical copy of the operating system

What is the main program running at all times in an operating system?

Kernel

In a multiprogrammed batch system, how is the CPU allocated among several jobs?

By multiplexing among them

What is one of the OS features needed for multiprogramming in a batch system?

Allocation of devices

In a time-sharing system, where are the jobs kept when not allocated to the CPU?

On external storage (disk)

Test your knowledge of multiprocessing in operating systems with this quiz based on the concepts from the book Operating System Concepts by Silberschatz, Galvin, and Gagne. Learn about symmetric multiprocessing (SMP), asymmetric multiprocessing, and distributed systems.

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