Multiplication Vocabulary Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'decompose' mean?

To break a number into different parts

What is the Distributive Property?

This property will find the product for the ones, tens, and so forth separately and then add them together.

What is a 'multiple'?

The product of a number and any whole number

What is a 'factor'?

<p>A number that divides a whole number evenly; also a number that is multiplied by another number</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'product' in multiplication?

<p>The answer or result of a multiplication equation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an 'equation'?

<p>A sentence that contains an equal sign, showing two expressions that are equal</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an 'expression'?

<p>A combination of numbers, variables, and at least one operation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an 'array'?

<p>Columns and rows that go with a multiplication equation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'composite number'?

<p>A whole number that has more than 2 factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'prime number'?

<p>A whole number with exactly two factors, 1 and itself</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the commutative property state?

<p>The order in which two numbers are multiplied does not change the product</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'area'?

<p>The number of square units needed to cover the inside of a region or plane figure</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'perimeter'?

<p>The distance around a shape or region</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'partial product'?

<p>Combines addition and multiplication. First, you multiply decomposed numbers and then add the products.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an 'area model'?

<p>Using a rectangle or square to decompose a multiplication problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'skip counting'?

<p>Using a number line to jump to the product</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'variable'?

<p>A letter or symbol used to represent an unknown quantity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'square unit'?

<p>A unit for measuring area</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'length'?

<p>The measurement of a line between two points</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are 'operations' in mathematics?

<p>A mathematical process such as addition, subtraction, multiplication or division</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Multiplication Vocabulary Study Notes

  • Decompose: Breaking a number into smaller, more manageable parts to simplify calculations.

  • Distributive Property: Allows multiplication to be performed on individual digits (e.g., tens and ones) separately, followed by summing those results to find the total product.

  • Multiple: A result obtained by multiplying a number by any whole number, demonstrating how numbers can combine in sets.

  • Factor: A number that divides another number evenly, also refers to a number that is multiplied with another to generate a product.

  • Product: The outcome of a multiplication equation, representing the total value when two or more numbers are multiplied together.

  • Equation: A mathematical statement that includes an equal sign and showcases two expressions that are equivalent.

  • Expression: A mathematical phrase comprising numbers, variables, and at least one operation, without an equal sign.

  • Array: An organized arrangement of objects in rows and columns that corresponds to a multiplication problem, visualizing relationships between numbers.

  • Composite Number: A whole number greater than one that can be divided evenly by numbers other than one and itself, indicating multiple factors.

  • Prime Number: A whole number greater than one that has exactly two distinct natural number divisors: one and itself, highlighting its indivisible nature.

  • Commutative Property: A principle stating that switching the order of multiplication does not affect the product (e.g., a × b = b × a).

  • Area: The total number of square units required to cover a given two-dimensional space, measuring surface coverage.

  • Perimeter: The total distance around the outer edge of a shape or figure, calculated by summing the lengths of all its sides.

  • Partial Product: A method that combines both addition and multiplication by first calculating products of decomposed numbers, which are then added together to reach the final result.

  • Area Model: A visual strategy employing rectangles or squares to represent and solve multiplication problems clearly by partitioning into areas.

  • Skip Counting: A technique for quickly arriving at products by jumping increments on a number line rather than counting each unit individually.

  • Variable: A symbol, often a letter, that stands in for an unknown quantity or value in mathematical expressions and equations.

  • Square Unit: A standardized measurement for area, representing the space within a square whose sides measure one unit each.

  • Length: A linear measurement that quantifies the distance between two points, crucial in geometry and spatial contexts.

  • Operations: Basic mathematical processes, including addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, that form the foundation of arithmetic calculations.

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Enhance your understanding of multiplication with these flashcards! Each card features a key term related to multiplication, such as 'decompose' and 'Distributive Property', along with their definitions. Perfect for students looking to improve their math vocabulary.

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