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Multi-Store Model of Memory Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

Who created the Multi-Store Model of Memory?

Atkinson and Shiffrin

What does the Multi-Store Model of Memory propose?

Memory is only short term

Memory consists of three stores (correct)

Memory consists of two stores

Memory is only long term

The Multi-Store Model of Memory is also known as the _______ model.

modal

Describe the flow of information in the Multi-Store Model of Memory.

<p>Information passes from store to store in a linear way.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following components of the Multi-Store Model of Memory with their functions:

<p>Sensory Register = Attention Short Term Memory = Rehearsal loop Transfer = Movement to Long Term Memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Overview of Multi-Store Model of Memory

Developed by Atkinson and Shiffrin in 1968.
Known as the modal model, representing memory structure.
Identifies three distinct stores: sensory register, short-term memory (STM), and long-term memory (LTM).

Structure of the Model

Sensory Register: First point of contact for information; briefly holds sensory data.
Short-Term Memory (STM): Limited capacity storage; information retained through rehearsal.
Long-Term Memory (LTM): Information encoded for long-term storage; potentially unlimited capacity.

Process of Memory

Information flows linearly between stores: sensory register → short-term memory → long-term memory.
Resembles an information processing model akin to computer functions: input (sensory register), process (STM), output (LTM).
Attention is crucial for transferring information from the sensory register to STM.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the Multi-Store Model of Memory proposed by Atkinson and Shiffrin. This quiz covers the key concepts, definitions, and foundational aspects of this influential memory theory from 1968. Perfect for psychology students and enthusiasts alike!