Mughal Empire Foundation Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which kingdom did Babur inherit aged twelve?

Babur inherited the kingdom of Farghana in Afghanistan.

Describe and explain the problem faced during the foundation of the Mughal Empire.

The opposition of the Indian rulers like Rana Sanga, cultural, religious and ethnic differences and foreign invasions from the neighboring states were some of the major problems faced during the foundation of the Mughal Empire.

Outline the main changes and progress made during Sher Shah Suri's rule. Describe how he came to power.

Sher Shah Suri, (born Farid Khan) an ethnic Pashtun, declared himself emperor after defeating Humayun. He ruled from 1540-1545.

Flashcards

What kingdom did Babur inherit at age twelve?

Babur inherited the kingdom of Farghana in Afghanistan at the age of twelve.

What were some challenges during the Mughal Empire's foundation?

The Mughal Empire faced challenges from Indian rulers like Rana Sanga, cultural and religious differences, and foreign invasions.

Who was Sher Shah Suri?

Sher Shah Suri was an ethnic Pashtun who defeated Humayun and ruled from 1540 to 1545.

What administrative reforms did Sher Shah Suri implement?

Sher Shah Suri introduced administrative reforms like the 'Din-i-Ilahi' to unify the empire.

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Challenges during the Mughal Empire's foundation.

The Mughal Empire faced resistance from local rulers, cultural and religious differences, and foreign invasions.

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Who founded the Mughal Empire?

Babur was the founder of the Mughal Empire, a descendant of Timur and Genghis Khan.

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Who was Rana Sanga?

Rana Sanga was a powerful Rajput ruler who challenged Babur's claim to the throne.

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How did cultural and religious differences impact the Mughal Empire?

Cultural and religious differences posed difficulties in uniting the Mughal Empire.

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What role did foreign invasions play in the early Mughal Empire?

Foreign invasions from neighboring states weakened the Mughal Empire's foundation.

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What's notable about Sher Shah Suri's rule?

Sher Shah Suri's reign represented a period of administrative reform and military success.

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Study Notes

Mughal Empire Foundation

  • Babur inherited the kingdom of Farghana at age twelve.

Problems During Foundation

  • Opposition from Indian rulers and cultural/religious/ethnic differences with neighboring states.
  • Foreign invasions were significant challenges.

Sher Shah Suri's Rule

  • Sher Shah Suri (born Farid Khan), a Pashtun, declared himself emperor after defeating Humayun.
  • He ruled from 1540 to 1545.

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