Mughal Empire Decline Quiz
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Questions and Answers

How were the Sikhs organized in the eighteenth century?

The Sikhs were organized into military groups called misls, each headed by a leader known as a sardar.

Which two Mughal emperors were assassinated, and which two were blinded by their nobles?

Farrukh Siyar and Alamgir II were assassinated; Ahmad Shah and Shah Alam II were blinded.

What steps would you take to make your position strong in your province?

Establishing a network of loyal supporters, improving infrastructure, and maintaining good relations with neighboring provinces.

Which Rajput state defied Mughal authority, and who was the ruler who stood his ground?

<p>Mewar defied Mughal authority; Rana Pratap was the ruler who stood his ground.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What opposition or problems might you face while trying to strengthen your position in the province?

<p>Resistance from local chieftains, financial constraints, and potential rebellions by dissatisfied groups.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Rajput kings had served under the Mughals with distinction, and what autonomy were they granted in their watan jagirs?

<p>Rajput kings belonging to Amber and Jodhpur served under the Mughals; they were granted considerable autonomy in their watan jagirs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the Marathas want to expand beyond the Deccan?

<p>The Marathas sought to increase their territorial control and resources, as well as to challenge Mughal authority.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which influential Rajput families claimed the subadari of the rich provinces of Gujarat and Malwa in the eighteenth century?

<p>Influential Rajput families from Amber and Jodhpur claimed the subadari of Gujarat and Malwa.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of the provincial governors, subadars, and great zamindars during the decline of Mughal authority?

<p>They consolidated their authority in different parts of the subcontinent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Do you think merchants and bankers today have the same influence they had in the eighteenth century?

<p>No, modern merchants and bankers do not wield the same level of political and economic influence as their counterparts in the eighteenth century.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the gradual shifting of political and economic authority affect the later Mughal emperors?

<p>The shifting of authority to provincial governors, chieftains, and other groups weakened the central Mughal authority.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the response of Rana Pratap to the Mughal envoys who tried to persuade him to accept Mughal suzerainty?

<p>He stood his ground and refused to accept Mughal suzerainty.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What challenges did the later Mughal emperors face in keeping a check on their powerful mansabdars?

<p>Controlling the powerful mansabdars became increasingly difficult for the later Mughal emperors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of people challenged Mughal authority for the longest time in Aurangzeb's reign?

<p>Provincial governors challenged Mughal authority for the longest time in Aurangzeb's reign.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors contributed to the decline in the periodic remission of revenue to the Mughal capital?

<p>The consolidation of power by governors and peasant and zamindari rebellions contributed to the decline in revenue remission.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were some reasons for peasant and zamindari rebellions in the Mughal Empire?

<p>Peasant and zamindari rebellions were sometimes caused by mounting taxes and attempts by chieftains to consolidate power.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Did any of the kingdoms mentioned in this chapter develop in your state? How would life in the state have been different in the eighteenth century compared to the twenty-first century?

<p>Discussing specific kingdoms and analyzing the socio-economic and political changes over time in your state.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What powers did the governors (subadars) wield over the Mughal Empire's regions?

<p>Governors controlled the offices of revenue and military administration, granting them political, economic, and military powers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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