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Questions and Answers

What does Taghut refer to?

  • Anything worshipped besides Allah (correct)
  • A messenger sent by Allah
  • A type of angel worshipped in some cultures
  • An ancient scripture
  • According to the content, what is more essential for a human being than air and water?

  • Physical health
  • Wealth and prosperity
  • Social connections
  • A sound aqeedah (correct)
  • What is highlighted as a result of not having answers to fundamental questions?

  • Economic advancement
  • Increased faith in society
  • Widespread mental illness and suffering (correct)
  • Improved social relationships
  • What outcome is associated with firm belief and avoidance of mixing it with injustice?

    <p>A sense of security and guidance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the content suggest is linked to a lack of security and the spread of evil?

    <p>Belief in contradicting ideologies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a distinguishing feature of sound aqeedah?

    <p>Adapting over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would happen if the people of the cities had believed and feared Allah?

    <p>They would receive blessings from heaven and earth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason mentioned for the rise of suicide rates in advanced societies?

    <p>Absence of a sound aqeedah</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the linguistic root of the word 'aqeedah'?

    <p>Al-aqd</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered a synonym for aqeedah?

    <p>Khatib</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'sound' (sahih) imply when referring to aqeedah?

    <p>It is free from faults and errors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Islamic terminology, how is aqeedah defined?

    <p>A ruling that is not subject to doubt.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following beliefs is a core component of sound aqeedah?

    <p>Belief in divine prophets.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the phrase 'uqdat al-yamin' refer to in the context of aqeedah?

    <p>A binding oath.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must believers avoid according to the definition of sound aqeedah?

    <p>Doubting their faith.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following aspects is included in the belief of sound aqeedah?

    <p>Belief in His decree, both good and bad.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main principle that all humans instinctively believe in according to the document?

    <p>The belief in the oneness of Allah</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is referred to as 'fitrah' in the context of the document?

    <p>Sound human nature created in people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the document, who influences a newborn's religious affiliation?

    <p>The parents of the newborn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the document describe the nature of every newborn regarding their fitrah?

    <p>Complete and intact at birth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of the natural inclination of humans towards the truth, as stated in the document?

    <p>Belief in the oneness of Allah</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a product of a newborn's fitrah according to the document?

    <p>Being agnostic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Quranic verse referenced in the document indicate about human creation?

    <p>Humans are created with inherent truthfulness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What analogy is used in the document to describe the process of a newborn being influenced by their parents?

    <p>Animals bringing forth their young</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the consensus of the scholars (ijma) in relation to aqeedah?

    <p>It serves as a binding proof to reference for aqeedah.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Prophet’s report, what should a person adhere to during times of misguidance?

    <p>The Sunnah and the way of the right-thinking caliphs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Ibn Umar's narration about the ummah imply?

    <p>The ummah is guided in unity by Allah.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should precedence be given to religious texts over sound reasoning when a contradiction appears?

    <p>Reasoning is more prone to error than texts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by sound religious texts?

    <p>The Quran and the Sunnah that are soundly narrated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does sound reasoning refer to in the context of this content?

    <p>Reasoning that is free from deviation and specious arguments.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be understood about the nature of sound religious texts in comparison to reasoning?

    <p>They are fixed and infallible, unlike reasoning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a reason for prioritizing religious texts over reasoning?

    <p>Reason can often be influenced by biases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the phrase 'something like it with it' signify in the context of the Messenger of Allah's teachings?

    <p>The Quran and the Sunnah are equally valid.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Messenger of Allah urge people to adhere to?

    <p>His Sunnah and the rightly-guided caliphs' ways.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of Ahl as-Sunnah wa'l-Jama'ah?

    <p>A group united in following the Sunnah and scholarly consensus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are certain sects referred to as the Saved Sect in Islam?

    <p>They follow the Sunnah and avoid divisions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the scholarly consensus (ijma) in Islamic tradition?

    <p>It validates the prophetic Sunnah as a source of evidence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the narration, who affirmed the report of the Messenger of Allah among the Sahabah or Tabieen?

    <p>Anyone who heard it, without objection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'salaf' refer to in an Islamic context?

    <p>The early generations of Muslims.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the hadith of Muawiyah ibn Abi Sufyan indicate about divisions in ummah?

    <p>There will be only one successful group adhering to the right path.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized regarding the relationship between sound religious texts and reasoning?

    <p>They must not contradict as both are from Allah.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be ensured when understanding the texts from the Quran and Sunnah?

    <p>They must follow the understanding of the Sahabah.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Ahl as-Sunnah, what happens when a contradiction is perceived?

    <p>The reasoning must be reevaluated or is inherently flawed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which groups are indicated to have impugned the Sahabah in contrast to Ahl as-Sunnah?

    <p>The Kharijites and Rafidis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the principle of not transgressing the limits of reason imply?

    <p>There are boundaries in reasoning, especially regarding unseen matters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who created reasoning according to the principle stated?

    <p>Allah, the All-Aware.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered an unacceptable exaggeration according to the principle shared?

    <p>Giving reason a precedence it does not deserve over religious texts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a believer do if they disagree with the interpretations of the Sahabah?

    <p>Align their understanding with that of the Sahabah.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Islamic Creed (Aqeedah)

    • The book is about the Islamic creed (Aqeedah)
    • It's for Level 1, and it's the English Edition.
    • Prepared by Zad Group.
    • Published in 2024.

    Introduction to Sound Aqeedah

    • Aqeedah is derived from the word al-aqd.
    • It means tying, securing, pulling with strength.
    • Synonyms include Tawhid, Sunnah, usul ad-deen, al-fiqh al-akbar, sharia and eman.
    • Sound aqeedah is belief in Allah's divinity, His names and attributes, angels, Books, Messengers, the Last Day, and His decree, and everything mentioned in the religious texts in a definitive manner.
    • Islamic creed is an essential necessity for Muslims to live by.
    • The meaning and importance of sound aqeedah is to be righteous, and acceptable to Allah.
    • Evidence for sound aqeedah includes verses from the Quran (e.g., al-Baqarah 2:177, Al Baqarah 2:285).
    • The importance of sound aqeedah is its condition for righteous deeds in the Hereafter and admittance to Paradise (al-Kahf 18:110, at-Tawbah 9:72).

    Sources of Sound Aqeedah

    • The first source is the Noble Quran.
    • The Quran contains proof for aqeedah (e.g., al-A'raf 7:3) and is an accurate and protected text.
    • The second source is the Prophetic Sunnah.
    • This includes verified reports from the Prophet Muhammad (e.g., words, deeds, and approvals) and acts as proof.
    • The third source is the consensus of the Sahabah and their successors.
    • Their unified understanding and opinions serve as evidence for sound aqeedah.

    The Pillars of Tawhid

    • Tawhid has two pillars: negation and affirmation.
    • Negation means discarding all forms of worship other than Allah.
    • Affirmation means directing all worship to Allah alone with sincerity.
    • This is essential for a person to be considered Muslim and to attain salvation.

    The Categories of Tawhid

    • Tawhid is divided into three main categories.
      • Tawhid ar-Rububiyah (Oneness of Lordship): Allah's complete control over all things.
      • Tawhid al-Uluhiyah (Oneness of Divinity): Allah is the only one worthy of worship.
      • Tawhid al-Asma' wa's-Sifat (Oneness of Names and Attributes): Allah has unique names and attributes.

    Evidence for the Existence of Allah

    • Evidence for the existence of Allah beyond religious texts includes the innate human nature (fitrah), rationality, and tangible evidence, like creation.
    • Innate human nature inclines towards believing in a creator. This is exemplified in how people seek help from Allah during times of distress.
    • Reason and common sense dictate the need for a creator.
    • Tangible evidence, like creation, the functioning of the universe, and the various aspects within it, shows design and purpose pointing to a Creator.
    • The miracles of the prophets are also evidence of Allah's existence.

    Impact of Tawhid on the Individual

    • Tawhid leads to well-being in this world and the hereafter.
    • It brings relief from distress.
    • It fosters steadfastness in the face of challenges.
    • It leads to submission and humility before Allah.

    Islamic Creed (Aqeedah)

    • The book is about the Islamic creed (Aqeedah)
    • It's for Level 1, and it's the English Edition.
    • Prepared by Zad Group.
    • Published in 2024.

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