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Questions and Answers

Which factor tends to equalize prices in different countries?

  • Labor supply
  • Labor demand
  • Factor prices (correct)
  • Wage rates

What is the main purpose of the Import Substitution Strategy?

  • To analyze country's strengths
  • To expand exports
  • To produce goods previously imported (correct)
  • To limit imports and grow GDP

What is the main disadvantage of specializing in agricultural goods?

  • Decreased demand for commodities
  • Higher prices for basic commodities
  • Slow economic growth (correct)
  • Increased demand for luxury goods

What is Dutch Disease?

<p>A shift in demand for labor to the left (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the characteristics special to a crop?

<p>They are genetically robust (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the domestication process for a plant?

<p>Selective breeding (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What crops were domesticated first?

<p>Wheat and barley (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the main differences in sedentary and hunter/gatherer lifestyles?

<p>Sedentary people rely on agriculture, while hunter/gatherers rely on hunting and gathering (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Solow Model, why is capital unimportant in the long-run but possibly important in the short run?

<p>Because in the long run, the optimal level of capital is already reached, so accumulating more capital is wasteful (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the concept of the "financing gap" fail to guide developing economies properly?

<p>Because it was not meant for developing countries to reach the desired investment-to-capital ratio (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Has the application of the Solow model to developing economies worked?

<p>No, because developing countries lack the necessary technology for economic growth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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