Mountain Ranges of Pakistan
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Questions and Answers

Which mountain range contains the highest peak in Pakistan?

  • Sulaiman Range
  • Hindu-Kush
  • Karakoram (correct)
  • Himalayas

The Himalayas run from North to South.

False (B)

What is the highest peak in the Himalayas located in Pakistan?

Nanga Parbat

The __________ Pass connects Pakistan to China.

<p>Khunjrab</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following mountain ranges with their characteristics:

<p>Himalayas = Contains the highest peak Nanga Parbat Karakoram = Includes K-2, the world's second highest peak Hindu-Kush = Runs North to South, natural border with Afghanistan Siwaliks = Foot-hills of the Himalayas</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

K2

The world's second highest peak, located in the Karakoram Range, known for its numerous glaciers.

Hindu-Kush

A mountain range in Pakistan that forms a natural border with Afghanistan, known for its valleys like Dir, Swat, Kalam, and Chitral.

Siwaliks

Foot-hills of the Himalayas located in Attock district, often referred to as the foothills of the Himalayas.

Tirich Mir

The highest peak in Pakistan, located in the Karakoram Range, known for its harsh weather conditions.

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Silk Road

A historic trade route that passed through the Karakoram Range, connecting Pakistan and China.

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Study Notes

Mountain Ranges of Pakistan

  • Himalayas:

    • Ranges include the Karakoram, Greater Himalayas, and the Lesser/Lower Himalayas.
    • The Himalayas run East-West and contain the highest peak in the world: Mount Everest (8,848 meters).
    • The Siwaliks are foothills of the Himalayas, located in the Attock district.
    • The Himalayas pass through three countries: Pakistan, India, and Nepal.
  • Karakoram:

    • The highest peak is K2 (8,611 meters).
    • Known as black gravel, full of glaciers.
    • The Khunjerab Pass is a path connecting Pakistan and China.
    • The Silk Road/KKH is an ancient trade route now being upgraded (CPEC).
  • Hindu Kush:

    • Runs North to South, creating a natural border between Pakistan and Afghanistan.
  • Central Brahui:

    • Located in the region.
  • Sulaiman Range:

    • Situated in the region.
  • Kirthar Range:

    • Located in the region.
  • Historical Passes:

    • Notable passes include Shandur Pass, Shangla Pass, Lawari Pass, etc., often located in the mountainous regions of Pakistan.
    • These passes are in locations like Gilgit, Chitral, Sawat, and the upper Indus valley.
    • The passes are famous for thick forests and valleys, with a location featuring the highest peak, Tirich Mir (7,690 meters).
  • Other Ranges:

    • Waziristan Hills, Toba-Kakar Range are also mentioned

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Description

Explore the majestic mountain ranges of Pakistan, including the Himalayas, Karakoram, and Hindu Kush. This quiz covers key peaks, geographical features, and historical passes that shape these stunning landscapes. Test your knowledge of this diverse and beautiful mountainous region!

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