Mountain Province Cultural Heritage

Culture and Traditions

• The Mountain Province is a region with a rich cultural heritage, shaped by its indigenous tribes, including the Bontoc, Kankanaey, and Ifugao.
• These tribes have a deep connection to the land, which influences their daily life, agriculture, and spiritual practices.
• Their customs are rooted in respect for nature and ancestors, and manifest in their daily activities, celebrations, and social structures.

Traditional Crafts

• Weaving and woodcarving are traditional crafts that showcase the tribes' artistic ingenuity and skill.
• Weaving is a revered art, with patterns and designs that represent elements of nature, spirituality, and tribal identity.
• The intricately woven fabrics are used in everyday life and ceremonial attire, showcasing the weavers' skill and cultural narratives.

Woodcarving

• Woodcarving is an expression of the tribes' deep spiritual connection to their environment.
• Carved figures, often representing ancestral spirits or deities, serve as protectors and symbols of the tribe's beliefs.

Cultural Festivals and Events

• The cultural festivals and events of the Mountain Province are vibrant expressions of its rich heritage.
• Festivals such as the Lang-ay Festival and Am-among celebrate the harvest, community unity, and cultural heritage.
• These events strengthen community bonds and invite visitors to partake in the joyous celebration of life and culture.

Geography and History

• The Mountain Province is a landlocked province in the Cordillera Administrative Region in Luzon, Philippines.
• The province is bounded by Isabela, Kalinga, Apayao, Abra, Benguet, and Ilocos Sur.
• The province was named after the Cordillera Central mountain range.
• The region was founded by American forces in 1907, and the old province was established in 1908.
• The province has undergone several divisions and reorganizations, with the current composition of 2 districts, 10 municipalities, and 144 barangays.