Motorcycle Safety and Riding Gear Preparations
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following are key preparations for riding? (Select all that apply)

  • Riding Gear (correct)
  • Mental Attitude (correct)
  • Route Planning
  • Motorcycle (correct)

    • How do you know if a motorcycle's seat height is appropriate?

    Your feet can reach the ground and support the motorcycle.

    What is the best source of information about motorcycle care?

    The motorcycle owner's manual.

    What does 'dress for the ride as well as the crash' mean?

    <p>Your gear should provide comfort, protection and conspicuity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When new, how should a good helmet fit?

    <p>Snugly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A white or brightly colored helmet provides more visibility in traffic than a darker colored helmet.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most important feature of motorcycle footwear?

    <p>Helps protect ankles and feet in a tip-over.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does a rider dress in layers?

    <p>To adjust to changing temperatures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three primary benefits of using good riding gear?

    <p>Protection, conspicuity, and comfort.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do motorcycle crashes happen mostly?

    <p>Intersections and curves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does riding a motorcycle involve greater risk than driving a car or truck?

    <p>Motorcycles are inherently less stable and because motorcyclists are less visible and more vulnerable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of motorcycle crashes?

    <p>An interaction of factors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Rarely is there a single cause of a crash.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do good motorcyclists know how to do by making safety their goal?

    <p>Manage Risk.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is a good rider best described?

    <p>One who reduces crash causation factors by applying a strategy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Safe riding is more a skill of the eyes and mind than of the hands and feet.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What best represents risk offset?

    <p>Riding within skill level.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using the left third (LP1)?

    <p>To see and be seen at intersections and to avoid danger.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do to maintain a space cushion?

    <p>Have the time to respond smoothly for problems.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a motorcyclist divide a lane to determine positioning?

    <p>Into 3 portions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To stay safe when riding in traffic, you should:

    <p>Ride as if you are invisible to others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do first to reduce risk in traffic?

    <p>Search ahead, behind, and to the sides.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum recommended following distance in ideal riding conditions?

    <p>2 seconds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 4-second urgent time and distance generally correspond to?

    <p>The distance needed for a quick response to a problem.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What consists of the total stopping distance?

    <p>3 parts: perception, reaction, braking.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SEE stand for?

    <p>Search-Evaluate-Execute.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Evaluate part of SEE includes thinking beyond the moment about options and potential hazards.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Execute mean in the SEE process?

    <p>Use smooth and well-timed actions, including adjust speed, adjust position, and communicate intentions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does proper use of the friction zone make easier?

    <p>Start out on a hill.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a good response to a tailgating driver?

    <p>Increase your safety margin ahead.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factors lead to more motorcycle crashes than others?

    <p>Riding through intersections.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Before pulling into an intersection with limited visibility, check your shortest sight distance last.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the No-Zone?

    <p>A large truck's blind spot.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is best to do when approaching a curve?

    <p>Search for possible collision traps and escape paths.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the body position when crossing an obstacle?

    <p>Rising off the seat.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do when riding at night?

    <p>Use the high beam when not following or meeting other vehicles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does overriding your headlight at night mean?

    <p>Total stopping distance exceeds sight distance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When in a group, you want to ride side-by-side whenever possible to keep the formation tight.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a linked or combined brake system do?

    <p>Causes both brakes to be applied if either brake control is used.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best way to achieve the shortest braking distance?

    <p>Apply maximum braking pressure to both brakes without locking either wheel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes stopping quickly in a curve more difficult?

    <p>Some traction is needed for cornering.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the front tire skids because of too much brake pressure, what should you do?

    <p>Immediately release, then reapply as necessary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a rear tire skid when the rear wheel is not in line with the front wheel, you want to release the rear brake to quickly straighten the motorcycle.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the upper body position during a swerve on a straight road?

    <p>Upright.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does swerving in a curve require more of compared to swerving in a straight line?

    <p>Traction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In emergency situations, it is always best to swerve first before braking to avoid an obstacle.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A rain-slick surface is most slippery at the beginning of a rain.

    <p>true</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs during hydroplaning?

    <p>Water builds up under the tires.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you avoid when riding over crack sealant or tar strips?

    <p>Too much lean.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a crowned road?

    <p>Higher in the middle than on the sides.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does carrying a passenger affect motorcycle handling?

    <p>Affects motorcycle handling.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the space formed between the top of your head and the two axles of the motorcycle when carrying extra weight?

    <p>Load Triangle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if a dog runs towards you while riding?

    <p>Adjust speed to upset the dog's timing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Excessive weight in the wrong place, a mechanical problem, or uneven tire pressure can all cause motorcycle wobble or weave.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does excessive weight in the wrong place, a mechanical problem, or uneven tire pressure affect?

    <p>Vision and judgment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As long as your blood alcohol level is under the legal limit, riding while tipsy is not considered an impairment.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered one drink?

    <p>12-oz beer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If an average adult male has 4 drinks of beverage alcohol in one hour, how many drinks are left in the body after 2 hours?

    <ol start="2"> <li></li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

    During the range exercises, riders must wear proper protective gear only when the engine is running.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if you lose control while the motorcycle is accelerating?

    <p>Squeeze the clutch lever and apply the brakes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the range exercises, it is permissible to pass other riders without permission from a RiderCoach.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What signal shows you are ready to begin the exercise?

    <p>Left Hand in the air.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The riding exercises will be demonstrated so you can see where to go and what to do.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Motorcycle Safety Preparations

    • Key preparations before riding include understanding motorcycle operation, wearing proper riding gear, and maintaining a positive mental attitude.
    • Confirm appropriate seat height by ensuring both feet can reach the ground to support the motorcycle.

    Motorcycle Care and Gear

    • The motorcycle owner's manual is the primary source for information on motorcycle care.
    • Dress for both comfort during the ride and protection in case of a crash; gear should also be conspicuous to others.

    Helmet and Footwear

    • A new helmet should fit snugly to provide optimal protection.
    • White or brightly colored helmets enhance visibility compared to darker helmets.

    Riding Strategies and Safety

    • Proper footwear protects ankles and feet in case of a tip-over.
    • Dressing in layers helps riders adjust to temperature fluctuations.
    • Utilize good riding gear for protection, conspicuity, and comfort.
    • Motorcycle crashes typically occur at intersections and curves due to reduced visibility and inherent motorcycle instability.
    • Recognizing that crashes often result from a combination of factors is crucial for risk management.

    Risk Management and Positioning

    • Effective motorcyclists focus on managing risks and reducing crash causation factors through strategic riding practices.
    • Safe riding relies more on visual and mental skills than solely on physical actions.
    • Riding within one's skill level is essential for risk offset and maintaining safety.

    Lane Positioning

    • Divide lanes into three portions for optimal positioning: left third (LP1) improves visibility; middle third (LP2) aids in managing hazards; and right third (LP3) helps avoid windblast and increases visibility at intersections.

    Space Cushion and Following Distance

    • Maintain a space cushion to allow sufficient response time to potential problems.
    • A minimum of 2 seconds following distance is recommended in ideal conditions; extend to a 4-second distance for urgent situations.

    SEE Strategy

    • SEE stands for Search, Evaluate, Execute; use this strategy to enhance situational awareness.
    • Evaluate potential hazards and options beyond the moment, while executing means using well-timed adjustments in speed, position, and communication.

    Emergency Response Techniques

    • Proper use of the friction zone aids in starting on inclines.
    • Increase safety margin when responding to tailgaters; ride as if invisible to traffic for added caution.
    • In emergencies, it’s crucial to prioritize proper braking techniques for maintaining control, especially when skidding occurs.

    Night Riding and Environmental Considerations

    • Use high beams at night when not interacting with other vehicles to enhance visibility.
    • Be aware of road conditions; rain-slick surfaces are most slippery at the beginning of rain, and hydroplaning happens when water accumulates under tires.

    Group Riding and Handling

    • In group formations, avoid riding side-by-side to maintain safety and spacing.
    • A linked brake system applies both brakes simultaneously for improved stopping power.
    • Proper positioning and weight distribution are important for motorcycle handling, particularly when carrying passengers or additional weight.

    Alcohol and Impairment

    • Riding while tipsy is considered impaired, regardless of being below the legal blood alcohol limit; one standard drink equates to a 12-oz beer.
    • If consuming four alcoholic drinks in one hour, expect residual alcohol from approximately two drinks to remain after two hours.

    Range Exercises and Rider Training

    • Correct protective gear is mandatory during all training exercises, not solely when the engine is running.
    • To signal readiness for exercises, raise the left hand.

    General Safety Insights

    • Adjust speed when encountering unexpected obstacles such as animals.
    • Excessive weight, mechanical issues, or tire pressure inconsistencies can lead to motorcycle wobble.
    • In emergency situations, prioritize assessing surroundings and executing responses effectively over impulsive actions.

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    Description

    This quiz covers essential motorcycle safety preparations, including the importance of riding gear, helmet selection, and riding strategies. Learn how to ensure your motorcycle is safe and how to dress for comfort and protection while riding. Explore key tips to enhance visibility and reduce risks during your rides.

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